Gastritis, Acute - Revision history

TestStudent at 16:43, 2 September 2015

2015-09-02T16:43:25Z

Bara at 11:58, 9 August 2012

2012-08-09T11:58:50Z

Bara: /* References */

2011-05-03T22:15:12Z

References

Bara at 22:14, 3 May 2011

2011-05-03T22:14:51Z

Bara: Text replace - "[[Pancreatitis - Dog and Cat|" to "[[Pancreatitis|"

2011-03-25T19:18:10Z

Text replace - "[[Pancreatitis - Dog and Cat|" to "[[Pancreatitis|"

Bara: /* References */

2010-12-22T15:44:39Z

References

Bara: Text replace - "Category:Gastric Pathology - Dog" to "Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog"

2010-12-16T15:21:07Z

Text replace - "Category:Gastric Pathology - Dog" to "Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog"

Bara at 15:22, 15 December 2010

2010-12-15T15:22:19Z

Bara: Text replace - "[[Category:To_Do_-_Caz" to ""

2010-10-09T22:22:14Z

Text replace - "[[Category:To_Do_-_Caz" to ""

Bara at 21:42, 9 October 2010

2010-10-09T21:42:13Z

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 {{Learning
 |literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=title%3A%28%22gastritis%22%29+AND+title%3A%28acute%29&fq=sc%3A%22ve%22 Acute gastritis publications]
 }}

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 ==Introduction==
 [[Image:Gastric ulceration.jpg|thumb|right|275px|Gastric ulceration - Copyright David Walker RVC]]
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 The prognosis is excellent if fluid and electrolyte balance is maintained.
-==Literature Search==
+{{Learning
-[[File:CABI logo.jpg|left|90px]]
+|literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=title%3A%28%22gastritis%22%29+AND+title%3A%28acute%29&fq=sc%3A%22ve%22 Acute gastritis publications]
+}}
 ==References==
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 {{review}}
 [[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]
 [[Category:Expert_Review - Small Animal]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Cat]]

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 {{review}}
-[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]
+[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]
 [[Category:Expert_Review - Small Animal]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Cat]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{review}}
+==Introduction==
 [[Image:Gastric ulceration.jpg|thumb|right|275px|Gastric ulceration - Copyright David Walker RVC]]
 Acute inflammation of the stomach is not uncommon, especially in the dog. The cause is usually the ingestion of substances including
 [[Gastric Foreign Objects|foreign bodies]], spoiled or contaminated food, toxic plants ,chemicals and drugs (especially [[NSAIDs|non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs]]).
@@ Line 58: / Line 56: @@
 Merck & Co (2008) '''The Merck Veterinary Manual (Eighth Edition)''' ''Merial''
 [[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]
-[[Category:Expert_Review]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Cat]]
+[[Category:Expert_Review - Small Animal]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Cat]]

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 ===Laboratory Tests===
-Clinical pathology such as haematology and biochemistry can be used to rule out conditions such as [[Uraemia|uraemia]],[[Diabetes Mellitus#Diabetic Ketoacidosis| diabetic ketoacidosis]], hypoadrenocorticism], hepatic disease, hypercalcaemia and [[Pancreatitis - Dog and Cat|pancreatitis]].
+Clinical pathology such as haematology and biochemistry can be used to rule out conditions such as [[Uraemia|uraemia]],[[Diabetes Mellitus#Diabetic Ketoacidosis| diabetic ketoacidosis]], hypoadrenocorticism], hepatic disease, hypercalcaemia and [[Pancreatitis|pancreatitis]].
 ===Radiography===

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:44, 22 December 2010
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	[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]		[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]
−	[[Category:Expert_Review]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog]]	+	[[Category:Expert_Review]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Cat]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:21, 16 December 2010
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	[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]		[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]
−	[[Category:Expert_Review]][[Category:Gastric ~~Pathology~~ - Dog]]	+	[[Category:Expert_Review]][[Category:Gastric Diseases - Dog]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:22, 15 December 2010
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	[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]		[[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]]]
−	[[Category:Expert_Review]]	+	[[Category:Expert_Review]][[Category:Gastric Pathology - Dog]]

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-{{unfinished}}
+{{review}}
 [[Image:Gastric ulceration.jpg|thumb|right|275px|Gastric ulceration - Copyright David Walker RVC]]
+==Introduction==
 Acute inflammation of the stomach is not uncommon, especially in the dog. The cause is usually the ingestion of substances including
-foreign bodies, spoiled or contaminated food, toxic plants ,chemicals and drugs (especially [[NSAIDs|non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs]]).
+[[Gastric Foreign Objects|foreign bodies]], spoiled or contaminated food, toxic plants ,chemicals and drugs (especially [[NSAIDs|non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs]]).
 Infectious, viral and bacterial causes are thought to exist in cats and dogs but have not yet been identified.
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 ==Signalment==
 Dogs are more commonly affected than cats due to their less selective eating habits.
 ==Diagnosis==
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 ===Clinical Signs===
-Include acute vomiting (food, bile together with small amounts of blood may be present in the vomitus), anorexia, polydipsia, lethargy, depression and if severly affected dehydration.
+Include acute vomiting (food, bile together with small amounts of blood may be present in the vomitus), anorexia, polydipsia, lethargy, depression and if severely affected dehydration.
 ===Abdominal Palpation===
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 ===Radiography===
 Abdominal radiographs may be taken if the animal is severely ill and to rule out other causes such as an alimentary foreign body or obstruction.
 ===Endoscopy===
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 Many different techniques of treating acute gastritis have been described. In general, therapy is designed to rest the stomach by witholding food and maintaining the animal's fluid , electrolyte and acid/base balance.
 Witholding food and water for 24 hours is usually sufficient to control vomiting in combination with parenteral fluid therapy to avoid dehydration.
 Small amounts of a bland diet such as boiled chicken and potato can be offered once the animal has not vomited for at least 12 hours.
 Gut protectants should be considered if the animal presents with haematemesis. Some examples of [[Gastroprotective Drugs|gastroprotective drugs]] include sucralfate which forms a protective barrier over the mucosal surface and also stimulates bicarbonate and mucus secretion and omeprazole which is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid secretion.
-[[Emetics and Anti-Emetic Drugs#Anti-Emetics|Anti-emetics]]  can be used but only if vomiting causing pain or if unsustainable fluid and electrolyte losses occur.
 ==Prognosis==
 The prognosis is excellent if fluid and electrolyte balance is maintained.
 ==References==
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 [[Category:Stomach_and_Abomasum_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]][[Category:To_Do_-_Caz]]
-[[Category:To_Do_-_Review]]
+[[Category:Expert_Review]]