Pneumovagina in Horses Flashcards - Revision history

Bara at 15:19, 5 September 2011

2011-09-05T15:19:52Z

Lwyasm1 at 18:34, 25 July 2011

2011-07-25T18:34:55Z

Lwyasm1: Created page with " |q1= What is the ideal vulvar conformation for good reproductive health in the horse? |a1= Vulval angle 80⁰ to horizontal 80% above pelvic brim *Goo..."

2011-07-25T18:34:11Z

Created page with "<FlashCard questions="6"> |q1= What is the ideal vulvar conformation for good reproductive health in the horse? |a1= *Vulval angle 80⁰ to horizontal *80% above pelvic brim *Goo..."

New page

<FlashCard questions="6">
|q1= What is the ideal vulvar conformation for good reproductive health in the horse?
|a1=
*Vulval angle 80⁰ to horizontal
*80% above pelvic brim
*Good seal between vulval lips
|l1= Pneumovagina - Horse#Signalment
|q2= How does poor vulvar conformation lead to pneumovagina and infection?
|a2=
*Air enters due to the anterior slope and poor seal of the vulva
*Negative pressure in the tract draws the air in and up towards the uterus
*Faeces can enter the same way
|l2= Pneumovagina - Horse#Pathogenesis
|q3= What is the risk of pneumovagina and poor vulvar conformation to a pregnancy?
|a3= Ascending infection can lead to placentitis which is an important cause of abortion.
|l3= Pneumovagina - Horse#Clinical Signs
|q4= What is the Caslick index and how is it calculated and interpreted?
|a4=
*The caslick index is a quantitative assessment of vulvar conformation, often used prior to a Caslick’s procedure.
*Calculated by multiplying length of the vulvar commissure by the angle of declination
*Values less than 100 are favoured and those more than 150 are classed as high risk for pneumovagina and infection
|l4= Pneumovagina - Horse#Diagnosis
|q5=When should a Caslick’s operation be performed and what must be done later on in gestation?
|a5=
*The procedure is performed as soon as ovulation and breeding have been confirmed.
*The sutures MUST be removed 5-10 days prior to parturition to avoid trauma and perineal injury.
|l5= Pneumovagina - Horse#Treatment
|q6= What is Pouret’s operation and when is it used?
|a6=
*A surgery that separates the reproductive tract from the caudal rectum, preventing traction of the vagina and vestibule and allowing more normal positioning of the vulva.
*It is used in very severe cases, often when the Caslick’s has been unsuccessful
|l6= Pneumovagina - Horse#Treatment
</FlashCard>
[[Category:Horse Flashcards]] [[Category:Reproductive Diseases Flashcards]]
[[Category:To Do - Manson review]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:19, 5 September 2011
Line 33:		Line 33:
	</FlashCard>		</FlashCard>
	[[Category:Horse Flashcards]] [[Category:Reproductive Diseases Flashcards]]		[[Category:Horse Flashcards]] [[Category:Reproductive Diseases Flashcards]]
−	~~[[Category:To Do - Manson review]]~~

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 *80% above pelvic brim
 *Good seal between vulval lips
-|l1= Pneumovagina - Horse#Signalment
+|l1= Pneumovagina - Horses#Signalment
 |q2= How does poor vulvar conformation lead to pneumovagina and infection?
 |a2=
@@ Line 11: / Line 11: @@
 *Negative pressure in the tract draws the air in and up towards the uterus
 *Faeces can enter the same way
-|l2= Pneumovagina - Horse#Pathogenesis
+|l2= Pneumovagina - Horses#Pathogenesis
 |q3= What is the risk of pneumovagina and poor vulvar conformation to a pregnancy?
 |a3= Ascending infection can lead to placentitis which is an important cause of abortion.
-|l3= Pneumovagina - Horse#Clinical Signs
+|l3= Pneumovagina - Horses#Clinical Signs
 |q4= What is the Caslick index and how is it calculated and interpreted?
 |a4=
@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 *Calculated by multiplying length of the vulvar commissure by the angle of declination
 *Values less than 100 are favoured and those more than 150 are classed as high risk for pneumovagina and infection
-|l4= Pneumovagina - Horse#Diagnosis
+|l4= Pneumovagina - Horses#Diagnosis
 |q5=When should a Caslick’s operation be performed and what must be done later on in gestation?
 |a5=
 *The procedure is performed as soon as ovulation and breeding have been confirmed.
 *The sutures MUST be removed 5-10 days prior to parturition to avoid trauma and perineal injury.
-|l5= Pneumovagina - Horse#Treatment
+|l5= Pneumovagina - Horses#Treatment
 |q6= What is Pouret’s operation and when is it used?
 |a6=
 *A surgery that separates the reproductive tract from the caudal rectum, preventing traction of the vagina and vestibule and allowing more normal positioning of the vulva.
 *It is used in very severe cases, often when the Caslick’s has been unsuccessful
-|l6= Pneumovagina - Horse#Treatment
+|l6= Pneumovagina - Horses#Treatment
 </FlashCard>
 [[Category:Horse Flashcards]] [[Category:Reproductive Diseases Flashcards]]
 [[Category:To Do - Manson review]]

Pneumovagina in Horses Flashcards - Revision history

Bara at 15:19, 5 September 2011

Lwyasm1 at 18:34, 25 July 2011

Lwyasm1: Created page with " |q1= What is the ideal vulvar conformation for good reproductive health in the horse? |a1= *Vulval angle 80⁰ to horizontal *80% above pelvic brim *Goo..."

Lwyasm1: Created page with " |q1= What is the ideal vulvar conformation for good reproductive health in the horse? |a1= Vulval angle 80⁰ to horizontal 80% above pelvic brim *Goo..."