Trichinella - Revision history

Bara at 17:34, 17 October 2013

2013-10-17T17:34:24Z

2012-08-17T17:38:05Z

2012-04-13T15:11:04Z

2011-12-22T17:53:30Z

2011-09-29T22:07:52Z

2011-09-09T15:41:59Z

2011-08-14T20:03:12Z

References

2011-06-20T13:42:37Z

References

2011-06-20T13:40:20Z

Introduction

2011-06-20T13:39:32Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:34, 17 October 2013
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	[[Category:Intestinal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Cardiovascular Diseases - Pig]]		[[Category:Intestinal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Cardiovascular Diseases - Pig]]
	[[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review Completed]][[Category:CABI AHPC Pages]]		[[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review Completed]][[Category:CABI AHPC Pages]]
		+	[[Category:Cardiology Section]]

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 {{Podcasts
 |link = http://media.bloomsburymediacloud.org/podcasts/wikivet-english/trichinella
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 |date = 09 September 2011
 }}
 [[Category:Trichinelloidea]]
 [[Category:Intestinal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Cardiovascular Diseases - Pig]]
 [[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review Completed]][[Category:CABI AHPC Pages]]

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 [[Category:Trichinelloidea]]
 [[Category:Intestinal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Cardiovascular Diseases - Pig]]
-[[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review Completed]]
+[[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review Completed]][[Category:CABI AHPC Pages]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:53, 22 December 2011
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		+	{{Podcasts
		+	\|link = http://media.bloomsburymediacloud.org/podcasts/wikivet-english/trichinella
		+	}}
	==Introduction==		==Introduction==
	[[File:Trichinella larvaeD.jpg\|thumb\|200px\|right\|''Trichinella'' in tissues. Sourced from Wikimedia commons.]]		[[File:Trichinella larvaeD.jpg\|thumb\|200px\|right\|''Trichinella'' in tissues. Sourced from Wikimedia commons.]]

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 <br><br>
-This article was expert reviewed by [http://www.rvc.ac.uk/Staff/mnevel.cfm Dr Mandy Nevel] on 09/09/11.
+{{Mandy Nevel
 [[Category:Trichinelloidea]]
 [[Category:Intestinal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Cardiovascular Diseases - Pig]]
-[[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review]]
+[[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review Completed]]

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 ==Control==
 '''[[Anthelmintic Drugs|Anthelmintics]]''' can be used both as a treatment and control method for trichinellosis. Prevention of scavenging and feeding appropriate feedstuffs to pigs forms a major part in controlling the disease as well as meat inspection and destruction wherever trichinellosis is found.
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 |date = 8 June 2011
 }}
-<br><br><br>
+<br><br>
 [[Category:Trichinelloidea]]
 [[Category:Intestinal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Pig]][[Category:Cardiovascular Diseases - Pig]]
 [[Category:Pig_Nematodes]][[Category:Zoonoses]][[Category:CABI Expert Review]]

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 ==References==
 <references/>
-Animal Health & Production Compendium, '''Trichinella datasheet''', accessed 08/06/2011 @ http://www.cabi.org/ahpc/
+{{CABI source
+|datasheet = [http://www.cabi.org/ahpc/?compid=3&dsid=96878&loadmodule=datasheet&page=2144&site=160 Trichinella]
 {{review}}

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 ''Trichinella spiralis'' is a '''[[Helminths |helminth]] parasite''' of the ''[[Trichinelloidea]]'' superfamily. It is unique among helminths as it is '''intracellular''' and requires '''only one host'''.
-Disease is most important in pigs and wild boar due to its '''zoonotic''' transmission through eating '''pork'''. Trichinellosis is a '''serious public health hazard'''.
+Disease is most important in pigs and wild boar due to its '''zoonotic''' transmission through eating '''pork'''. <u>'''Trichinellosis'''</u> is a '''serious public health hazard'''.
 The trichinae are widespread across all continents. ''T. spiralis'' is found in temperate Europe, Asia, New Zealand, North and South America.

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 They then undergo moults and '''copulate''' in the '''small intestine''' after which the males die and the '''females penetrate''' into the intestinal '''mucosa'''.
-The females then produce more '''larvae''' which can '''disseminate''' through the host in the blood and lymphatics, localising in the '''striated muscles'''. In pigs and wild boars, preferential sites appear to be the '''diaphragm, masseters and tongue.''' The muscle cells are transformed by the larvae within them, to form '''nurse cells''' which can supply '''nutrition''' and protects the larvae in a '''collagen capsule'''. Larvae can then survive in frozen and decaying carcasses forming an important route of transmission.
+The females then produce more '''larvae''' which can '''disseminate''' through the host in the blood and lymphatics, localising in the '''striated muscles'''. In pigs and wild boars, preferential sites appear to be the '''[[Diaphragm - Anatomy & Physiology|diaphragm]], [[Mastication#Muscles of Mastication|masseters]] and [[Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology|tongue]].''' The muscle cells are transformed by the larvae within them, to form '''nurse cells''' which can supply '''nutrition''' and protects the larvae in a '''collagen capsule'''. Larvae can then survive in frozen and decaying carcasses forming an important route of transmission.
 Humans are infected by eating '''raw or undercooked meat''' containing the infective larvae.