Difference between revisions of "Mandibular Gland - Anatomy & Physiology"
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+ | ==Mandibular Salivary Gland== | ||
+ | [[Image:Parotid & Mandibular Salivary Gland.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Mandibular Salivary Gland - Copyright Nottingham 2008]] | ||
+ | *Mixed gland - [[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy and Physiology|serous]] and [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] secretion | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Merocrine secretion | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Generally smaller than the [[Parotid Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|parotid]] gland | ||
+ | |||
+ | *It is a moderately large gland in carnivores | ||
+ | |||
+ | *It is a large gland in herbivores | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Compact | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Located around angle of jaw | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Mandibular duct runs ventral to mucous membrane of floor of [[Oral Cavity Overview - Anatomy & Physiology|oral cavity]], close to frenulum of [[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology|tongue]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Duct opens at sublingual caruncle | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Innervated by facial nerve ([[Nervous System - CNS - Anatomy & Physiology#Innervation - Cranial Nerves|CN VII]]) via chordi tympanii of trigeminal ([[Nervous System - CNS - Anatomy & Physiology#Innervation - Cranial Nerves|CN V]]) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Histology== | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Tubulo-acinar gland | ||
+ | |||
+ | *[[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Mucous]] cells (stain lighter) | ||
+ | |||
+ | *[[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy and Physiology|Serous]] demilunes (stain darker) | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Demilunes secrete into lumen by canaliculi between mucous cells | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==Species Differences== | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Carnivores''' | ||
+ | *Mainly [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] secretion in dog and cat | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Oval shape in canid | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Herbivores''' | ||
+ | *Larger and deeper |
Revision as of 18:58, 20 September 2008
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Mandibular Salivary Gland
- Merocrine secretion
- Generally smaller than the parotid gland
- It is a moderately large gland in carnivores
- It is a large gland in herbivores
- Compact
- Located around angle of jaw
- Mandibular duct runs ventral to mucous membrane of floor of oral cavity, close to frenulum of tongue
- Duct opens at sublingual caruncle
Histology
- Tubulo-acinar gland
- Mucous cells (stain lighter)
- Serous demilunes (stain darker)
- Demilunes secrete into lumen by canaliculi between mucous cells
Species Differences
Carnivores
- Mainly mucous secretion in dog and cat
- Oval shape in canid
Herbivores
- Larger and deeper