Line 2: |
Line 2: |
| |q1= What pathogens are associated with Enzootic Pneumonia in pigs? | | |q1= What pathogens are associated with Enzootic Pneumonia in pigs? |
| |a1= | | |a1= |
− | *''Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae | + | *''Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae'' |
− | *Pasteurella multocida | + | *''Pasteurella multocida'' |
− | *Streptococcus suis | + | *''Streptococcus suis'' |
− | *Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae'' | + | *''Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae'' |
− | |l1=Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Introduction | + | |l1=Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Introduction |
| |q2= Which of the pathogens are primary and which are secondary? | | |q2= Which of the pathogens are primary and which are secondary? |
| |a2= ''M. hyopneumoniae'' is the primary pathogen. The others are all secondary. | | |a2= ''M. hyopneumoniae'' is the primary pathogen. The others are all secondary. |
− | |l2= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Introduction | + | |l2= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Introduction |
− | |q3= Which two viruses, combied with Enzootic Pneumonia, form Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex? | + | |q3= Which viruses, combined with Enzootic Pneumonia, form Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex? |
| |a3= | | |a3= |
| *Porcine Circovirus 2 | | *Porcine Circovirus 2 |
| *Swine Influenza Virus | | *Swine Influenza Virus |
− | |l3= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Introduction | + | *Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus |
| + | |l3= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Introduction |
| |q4=How can EP be transmitted? | | |q4=How can EP be transmitted? |
| |a4= | | |a4= |
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Line 21: |
| *Vertically from infected sows | | *Vertically from infected sows |
| *Airborne | | *Airborne |
− | |l4= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Distribution | + | |l4= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Distribution |
| |q5=In what age of pig is clinical disease usually seen and why? | | |q5=In what age of pig is clinical disease usually seen and why? |
| |a5= | | |a5= |
| *Pigs >8weeks old | | *Pigs >8weeks old |
| *Due to the slow nature of disease progression and colonisation | | *Due to the slow nature of disease progression and colonisation |
− | |l5= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Signalment | + | |l5= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Signalment |
| |q6= What is the key clinical sign seen with Mycoplasma pneumonia (EP)? | | |q6= What is the key clinical sign seen with Mycoplasma pneumonia (EP)? |
| |a6= Coughing | | |a6= Coughing |
− | |l6= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Clinical Signs | + | |l6= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Clinical Signs |
| |q7= What are the best tissues to submit for PCR of ''M. hyopneumoniae''? | | |q7= What are the best tissues to submit for PCR of ''M. hyopneumoniae''? |
| |a7= Lung tissue or bronchial washings | | |a7= Lung tissue or bronchial washings |
− | |l7= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Diagnosis | + | |l7= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Diagnosis |
− | |q8= What is the usually post-mortem finding with EP? | + | |q8= What is the usual post-mortem finding with EP? |
− | |a8= Purple-grey consolidation in cranial and cranioventral areas of lung lobes | + | |a8= Darkened, consolidated areas in the apical and cardiac lobes, sometimes extending into the diaphragmatic lobes. |
− | |l8= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Diagnosis | + | |l8= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Diagnosis |
− | |q9= What is the most common and effective treatment for clinically affected pigs? | + | |q9= What is the most common and effective method of control for clinically affected pigs? |
| |a9= Vaccination | | |a9= Vaccination |
− | |l9= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Treatment | + | |l9= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Treatment |
| |q10= What are the most effective antibiotics used against EP? | | |q10= What are the most effective antibiotics used against EP? |
− | |a10= Quinolones | + | |a10= Tiamulin, chlortetracycline, tilmicosin |
− | |l10= Enzootic Pneumonia – Pigs#Treatment | + | |l10= Enzootic Pneumonia - Pigs#Treatment |
| </FlashCard> | | </FlashCard> |
| + | |
| [[Category:Pig Flashcards]] [[Category:Respiratory Diseases Flashcards]] | | [[Category:Pig Flashcards]] [[Category:Respiratory Diseases Flashcards]] |
− | [[Category:To Do - CABI review]] | + | [[Category:CABI Flashcards]] |
| + | [[Category:CABI Flashcards Expert Review Completed]] |