Difference between revisions of "Avian Hard Palate"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
 
==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
  
The avian hard palate contains a slit-like opening called the choanal opening which communicates with the [[Nasopharynx - Anatomy & Physiology|nasal pharynx]]. Air travels through the choanal opening into the infundibulum then dorsally into the auditory tubes.
+
The avian hard palate contains a slit-like opening called the '''choanal opening''' which communicates with the [[Nasopharynx - Anatomy & Physiology|nasal pharynx]]. Air travels through the choanal opening into the '''infundibulum''', then dorsally into the '''auditory tubes'''.
[[Image:Choana and Infundibulum Avain.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Anatomy of the Avian Hard Palate showing the Choanal opening into the Infundibulum - RVC 2008]]
+
[[Image:Choana and Infundibulum Avain.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Anatomy of the Avian Hard Palate showing the Choanal opening into the Infundibulum - RVC 2008]]
  
 
==Structure and Function==
 
==Structure and Function==
  
*Several rows of caudally facing [[Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Papillae|conical]] papillae
+
There are several rows of caudally facing '''[[Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Papillae|conical]] papillae'''. A long, narrow, median slit in the [[Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology|pharynx]] marks the '''infundibulum'''.
 
 
*Long, narrow, median slit in the [[Pharynx - Anatomy & Physiology|pharynx]] marks the infundibulum
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
==Histology==
 
==Histology==
  
*Numerous [[Salivary Glands - Anatomy & Physiology|salivary glands]] are present in the submucosa
+
There are numerous [[Salivary Glands - Anatomy & Physiology|salivary glands]] present in the '''submucosa'''. Salivary secretions are mainly mucous with some amylase. The hard palate has a thick layer of '''stratified squamous epithelium'''.
 
 
*Salivary secretions are mainly mucous with some amylase
 
 
 
*Thick layer of stratified squamous epithelium
 
 
 
==Test yourself with the Avian Alimentary Tract Flashcards==
 
 
 
[[The Avian Alimentary Tract - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|Avian Alimentary Tract Flashcards]]
 
  
 
==Links==
 
==Links==
  
[[Hard Palate]]
+
Click here for more information on the '''[[hard palate]]'''.
 +
Click here for [[The Avian Alimentary Tract - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|the avian alimentary tract flashcards]].
  
  
 
[[Category:Avian Alimentary System - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 
[[Category:Avian Alimentary System - Anatomy & Physiology]]
[[Category:To Do - A&P]]
+
[[Category:To Do - AimeeHicks]][[Category:To Do - Review]]

Revision as of 14:53, 20 December 2010

Introduction

The avian hard palate contains a slit-like opening called the choanal opening which communicates with the nasal pharynx. Air travels through the choanal opening into the infundibulum, then dorsally into the auditory tubes.

Anatomy of the Avian Hard Palate showing the Choanal opening into the Infundibulum - RVC 2008

Structure and Function

There are several rows of caudally facing conical papillae. A long, narrow, median slit in the pharynx marks the infundibulum.

Histology

There are numerous salivary glands present in the submucosa. Salivary secretions are mainly mucous with some amylase. The hard palate has a thick layer of stratified squamous epithelium.

Links

Click here for more information on the hard palate. Click here for the avian alimentary tract flashcards.