Difference between revisions of "Canine Biochemistry"

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{|border="2" width="700px" align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show"
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!Serum Type
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2" width="180px"|Serum Type
−
!Units
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Units
−
!Full Units
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Full Units
−
!Normal Ranges
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Normal Ranges
 
|-
 
|-
−
!INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
+
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
!align="left"|Bicarbonate
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
!Bicarbonate
 
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|18 - 25
 
|18 - 25
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Bilirubin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Bilirubin
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|0.9 - 10.6
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.9 - 10.6
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Calcium
+
!align="left"|Calcium
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|2.2 - 3.0
 
|2.2 - 3.0
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Chloride
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Chloride
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|102 - 117
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|102 - 117
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Cholesterol
+
!align="left"|Cholesterol
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|3.0 - 6.6
 
|3.0 - 6.6
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Creatinine
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Creatinine
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|44 - 138
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|44 - 138
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Glucose
+
!align="left"|Glucose
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|3.4 - 6.0
 
|3.4 - 6.0
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Magnesium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Magnesium
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|0.7 - 1.1
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.7 - 1.1
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Phosphorus
+
!align="left"|Phosphorus
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|1.0 - 2.0
 
|1.0 - 2.0
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Potassium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Potassium
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|3.8 - 5.6
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.8 - 5.6
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Albumin
+
!align="left"|Protein Albumin
 
|g/L
 
|g/L
 
|Grams per litre
 
|Grams per litre
 
|55 - 75
 
|55 - 75
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Globulin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Protein Globulin
−
|g/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|g/L
−
|Grams per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Grams per litre
−
|21 - 37
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|21 - 37
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Sodium
+
!align="left"|Sodium
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|140 - 154
 
|140 - 154
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Urea Nitrogen
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Urea Nitrogen
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|3.1 - 9.2
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.1 - 9.2
 
|-
 
|-
−
!UNITED STATES UNITS
+
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|UNITED STATES UNITS
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
!align="left"|Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
 
 
−
!Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
 
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|8.2 - 57
 
|8.2 - 57
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Amylase
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Amylase
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|270 - 1462
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|270 - 1462
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Alkaline Phosphatase
+
!align="left"|Alkaline Phosphatase
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|10.6 - 101
 
|10.6 - 101
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|8.9 - 49
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|8.9 - 49
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Creatine Kinase
+
!align="left"|Creatine Kinase
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|14 - 120
 
|14 - 120
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT)
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT)
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|1.0 - 9.7
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|1.0 - 9.7
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
+
!align="left"|Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|24 - 219
 
|24 - 219
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH)
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH)
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|3.1 - 7.6
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.1 - 7.6
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Bicarbonate
+
!align="left"|Bicarbonate
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|18 - 25
 
|18 - 25
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Bilirubin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Bilirubin
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|0.1 - 0.6
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.1 - 0.6
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Calcium
+
!align="left"|Calcium
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|8.7 - 11.8
 
|8.7 - 11.8
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Chloride
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Chloride
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|102 - 117
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|102 - 117
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Cholesterol
+
!align="left"|Cholesterol
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|116 - 254
 
|116 - 254
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Creatinine
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Creatinine
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|0.5 - 1.6
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.5 - 1.6
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Glucose
+
!align="left"|Glucose
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|62 - 108
 
|62 - 108
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Magnesium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Magnesium
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|1.7 - 2.7
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|1.7 - 2.7
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Phosphorus
+
!align="left"|Phosphorus
 
|mg/dL
 
|mg/dL
 
|Milligrams per deci-litre
 
|Milligrams per deci-litre
 
|2.9 - 6.2
 
|2.9 - 6.2
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Potassium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Potassium
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|3.8 - 5.6
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.8 - 5.6
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Albumin
+
!align="left"|Protein Albumin
 
|g/dL
 
|g/dL
 
|Grams per deci-litre
 
|Grams per deci-litre
 
|5.5 - 7.5
 
|5.5 - 7.5
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Globulin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Protein Globulin
−
|g/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|g/dL
−
|Grams per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Grams per deci-litre
−
|2.6 - 4.0
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|2.6 - 4.0
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Sodium
+
!align="left" |Sodium
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|140 - 154
 
|140 - 154
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Urea Nitrogen
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Urea Nitrogen
−
|mg/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mg/dL
−
|Milligrams per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milligrams per deci-litre
−
|8.8 - 26
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|8.8 - 26
 
|}
 
|}
 
{{citation
 
{{citation

Revision as of 10:36, 19 December 2008

WikiNormalsWikiNormals Banner.png
()Map WIKINORMALS (Map)
CANINE SECTION



Serum Type Units Full Units Normal Ranges
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
Bicarbonate mmol/L Millimoles per litre 18 - 25
Bilirubin mmol/L Millimoles per litre 0.9 - 10.6
Calcium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 2.2 - 3.0
Chloride mmol/L Millimoles per litre 102 - 117
Cholesterol mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.0 - 6.6
Creatinine mmol/L Millimoles per litre 44 - 138
Glucose mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.4 - 6.0
Magnesium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 0.7 - 1.1
Phosphorus mmol/L Millimoles per litre 1.0 - 2.0
Potassium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.8 - 5.6
Protein Albumin g/L Grams per litre 55 - 75
Protein Globulin g/L Grams per litre 21 - 37
Sodium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 140 - 154
Urea Nitrogen mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.1 - 9.2
UNITED STATES UNITS
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) u/L Units per litre 8.2 - 57
Amylase u/L Units per litre 270 - 1462
Alkaline Phosphatase u/L Units per litre 10.6 - 101
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) u/L Units per litre 8.9 - 49
Creatine Kinase u/L Units per litre 14 - 120
Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT) u/L Units per litre 1.0 - 9.7
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) u/L Units per litre 24 - 219
Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH) u/L Units per litre 3.1 - 7.6
Bicarbonate mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 18 - 25
Bilirubin mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 0.1 - 0.6
Calcium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 8.7 - 11.8
Chloride mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 102 - 117
Cholesterol mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 116 - 254
Creatinine mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 0.5 - 1.6
Glucose mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 62 - 108
Magnesium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 1.7 - 2.7
Phosphorus mg/dL Milligrams per deci-litre 2.9 - 6.2
Potassium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 3.8 - 5.6
Protein Albumin g/dL Grams per deci-litre 5.5 - 7.5
Protein Globulin g/dL Grams per deci-litre 2.6 - 4.0
Sodium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 140 - 154
Urea Nitrogen mg/dL Milligrams per deci-litre 8.8 - 26

Kahn, Cynthia M., Line, Scott., Aiello, Susan E. (2005) The Merck Veterinary Manual. Ninth Edition ed. New Jersey, United States of America: Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited. pp.Serum Biochemical Reference Guides.

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