Difference between revisions of "Edwardsiella tarda Flashcards"

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<FlashCard questions="10">
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|q1= What family of bacteria does ''Edwardsiella tarda'' belong to?
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|a1=
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''Enterobacteriaceae''
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|l1= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction
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|q2= What type of bacteria is ''E. tarda'' ?
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|a2=
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*Gram negative
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*Small , straight rod
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*With peritrichous flagella
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|l2= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction
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|q3= What species does ''E. tarda'' infect?
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|a3=
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*Freshwater and marine fishes
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*Reptiles and amphibians
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*Mammals
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|l3= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction
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|q4= What diseases do they cause in fish?
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|a4=
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*Fish gangrene (emphysematous putrefactive disease of catfish)
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*Red disease in eels
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|l4= Edwardsiella tarda#Introduction
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|q5= What are the major clinical signs in fish?
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|a5=
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*Haemorrhaging of the body cavity, muscle, and organs including liver and kidneys and skin petechiation
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*Loss of balance,  bursts of abnormal activity, and increased food consumption.
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|l5= Edwardsiella tarda #Clinical Signs
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|q6= Is ''E.tarda'' considered to be zoonotic?
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|a6=
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Yes- it causes diarrhoea, gastroenteritis and can cause typhoid-like illness, peritonitis with sepsis, cellulitis and meningitis in humans.
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|l6= Edwardsiella tarda #Clinical Signs
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|q7= What colour is ''E.tarda'' on isolated on brain–heart infusion (BHI) agar or trypton soya agar (TSA)?
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|a7=
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Small, round, convex transparent colonies.
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|l7= Edwardsiella tarda #Diagnosis
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|q8= What methods are used to diagnose ''E.tarda''?
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|a8=
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*ELISA
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*Indirect FAT
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*Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)
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|l8= Edwardsiella tarda #Diagnosis
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|q9= What colour are ''E. tarda'' colonies on Edwardsiella isolation media (EIM)?
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|a9=
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* Small green colonies with black centres
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|l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri #Diagnosis
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|q9= What can  ''E.tarda'' be treated with ?
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|a9=
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*Sulfadimethoxine
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*Methoprim
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*Oxytetracycline
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|l9= Edwardsiella tarda#Treatment
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|q10= What type of vaccines are available?
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|a10=
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*Formalin-killed whole cells (FKC)
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*Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) culture filtrates
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*Whole cell bacterins vaccines
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|l10= Edwardsiella tarda#Control
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</FlashCard>
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[[Category:Fish Flashcards]]
 
[[Category:CABI Flashcards]]
 
[[Category:CABI Flashcards]]
[[Category:To Do - Jaimie Meagor]]
 

Latest revision as of 21:09, 6 August 2011

Question Answer Article
What family of bacteria does Edwardsiella tarda belong to? Link to Article
What type of bacteria is E. tarda ? Link to Article
What species does E. tarda infect? Link to Article
What diseases do they cause in fish? Link to Article
What are the major clinical signs in fish? Link to Article
Is E.tarda considered to be zoonotic? Link to Article
What colour is E.tarda on isolated on brain–heart infusion (BHI) agar or trypton soya agar (TSA)? Link to Article
What methods are used to diagnose E.tarda? Link to Article
What can E.tarda be treated with ? Link to Article
What type of vaccines are available? Link to Article