Difference between revisions of "Left Dorsal Displacement of Large Colon - Horse"

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===Clinical Signs===
 
===Clinical Signs===
*
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* Moderate abdominal pain and [[Colic Diagnosis - Clinical Signs|signs of colic]]
*
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* Mild tachycardia
  
 
See '''[[:Category:Colic Diagnosis in the Horse|Colic Diagnosis in Horses]]'''
 
See '''[[:Category:Colic Diagnosis in the Horse|Colic Diagnosis in Horses]]'''
 
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Diagnosis is usually made on a combination of rectal examination and abdominal ultrasound. On rectal examination the pelvic flexure or left colon can be felt in the nephrosplenic space, the spleen is often displaced towards the midline.
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===Ultrasound===
 
===Ultrasound===
 
Abdominal ultrasound is a sensitive diagnostic tool; the left colon can be identified in the nephrosplenic space, it may partially or completely obscure the left kidney.  
 
Abdominal ultrasound is a sensitive diagnostic tool; the left colon can be identified in the nephrosplenic space, it may partially or completely obscure the left kidney.  

Revision as of 12:05, 31 August 2010



Also known as Nephrosplenic entrapment

Description

The left colon becomes displaced and lodged in the nephrosplenic space. Entrapment over the nephrosplenic ligament results in simple obstrcuction of the colon, usually without vacular compromise.

Signalment

Large breed and wide bodied horses are predisposed to this condition.

Diagnosis

Clinical Signs

See Colic Diagnosis in Horses Diagnosis is usually made on a combination of rectal examination and abdominal ultrasound. On rectal examination the pelvic flexure or left colon can be felt in the nephrosplenic space, the spleen is often displaced towards the midline.

Ultrasound

Abdominal ultrasound is a sensitive diagnostic tool; the left colon can be identified in the nephrosplenic space, it may partially or completely obscure the left kidney.

Treatment

See Medical Treatment of Colic in Horses

Prognosis

References