Difference between revisions of "Post-Copulatory Behaviour - Anatomy & Physiology"

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== Dismount==
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* Post-copulatory behaviour may be considered in three stages.
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** Dismount
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** Refractory Period
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** Memory
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== Refractory Period ==
 
== Refractory Period ==
* Following [[Reproductive_Behaviour_-_Copulatory_Behaviour_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#Ejaculation|ejaculation]]
 
  
== Memory ==
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* Following [[Copulatory Behaviour - Anatomy & Physiology#Ejaculation|ejaculation]], all males experience a refractory period (commonly referred to as 'sexual exhaustion') before a second [[Copulatory Behaviour - Anatomy & Physiology#Ejaculation|ejaculation]] can occur.
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* Length of refractory period depends on several factors:
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** Degree of sexual rest prior to copulation
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** Age of male
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** Degree of female novelty
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** Number of previous [[Copulatory Behaviour - Anatomy & Physiology#Ejaculation|ejaculations]]
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* Normal for a male to copulate repeatedly with the same female.
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** Stallion will breed a mare in heat 5-10 times during one [[Oestrus Behaviour - Anatomy & Physiology|Oestrus]] period.
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** Rams remate with the same ewe 4-5 times.
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** Bulls remate with the same cow repeatedly.
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** Boars normally serve sows several times over a period of 1-2 days.
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* During the refractory period, further stimuli will not cause immediate responsiveness or motivation under a given set of stimulus conditions.
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* Restimulation may occur after the refractory period.
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* Large variation in behavioural reserves (behavioural capacity/'''libido''') among species.
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* Large variation in libido within species.
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** Governed by genetic and environmental factors.
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[[Category:Reproductive Behaviour]]
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[[Category:Bullet Points]]

Latest revision as of 13:43, 5 July 2012


  • Post-copulatory behaviour may be considered in three stages.
    • Dismount
    • Refractory Period
    • Memory


Refractory Period

  • Following ejaculation, all males experience a refractory period (commonly referred to as 'sexual exhaustion') before a second ejaculation can occur.
  • Length of refractory period depends on several factors:
    • Degree of sexual rest prior to copulation
    • Age of male
    • Degree of female novelty
    • Number of previous ejaculations
  • Normal for a male to copulate repeatedly with the same female.
    • Stallion will breed a mare in heat 5-10 times during one Oestrus period.
    • Rams remate with the same ewe 4-5 times.
    • Bulls remate with the same cow repeatedly.
    • Boars normally serve sows several times over a period of 1-2 days.
  • During the refractory period, further stimuli will not cause immediate responsiveness or motivation under a given set of stimulus conditions.
  • Restimulation may occur after the refractory period.
  • Large variation in behavioural reserves (behavioural capacity/libido) among species.
  • Large variation in libido within species.
    • Governed by genetic and environmental factors.