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Facial Muscles - Musculoskeletal - Flashcards (view source)
Revision as of 15:11, 1 August 2008
, 15:11, 1 August 2008no edit summary
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL]]</center></big>
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL]]</center></big>
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS]]</center></big>
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS]]</center></big>
==<font color="purple">Facial Muscles Flashcards</font>==
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
!width="400"|'''Question'''
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
!width="150"|'''Article'''
|-
|<big>'''Which muscle closes the lips?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Obicularis oris'''''
||[[Lips - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''Name the major muscles of the face?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Buccinator muscle'''''
*'''''Masseter muscle'''''
*'''''Lateral and medial pterygoids'''''
*'''''Digastricus muscle'''''
*'''''Zygomaticus muscle'''''
*'''''Temporalis muscle'''''
*'''''Platysma muscle'''''
||[[Cheeks - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''Name the jaw opening muscle and its innervations'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Digastricus'''''
*'''''Facial Nerve (CN VII)'''''
*'''''Manidbular branch of Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)'''''
||[[Mastication#Jaw Opening Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''Name the jaw closing muscles'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Masseter'''''
*'''''Temporalis'''''
*'''''Lateral and Medial Pterygoids'''''
||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''What is the innervation of the jaw closing muscles?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Mandibular branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)'''''
||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''What are the functions of the lateral pterygoid?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Protrudes the jaw'''''
*'''''One-sided contraction to close jaw'''''
||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''What is the function of the medial pterygoid?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''One-sided contraction to close jaw'''''
||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''What are the functions of the temporalis muscle?'''
||<big>Pulls mandible <font color="white">'''''Rostrally'''''</font>which can lead to an <font color="white">'''''Overbite'''''</font> Pulls mandible <font color="white">'''''Caudally'''''</font>which can lead to an <font color="white">'''''Underbite'''''
*'''''Pulls mandible dorsally'''''
||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''What is the function of the masseter muscle?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Uni- and bi-lateral contractions to close jaw'''''
*'''''Prodrudes jaw'''''
||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''What does the styloglossus muscle do?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Raises the Tongue'''''
*'''''Retracts the Tongue'''''
||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''''What does the genioglossus muscle do?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Protrudes the Tongue'''''
*'''''Depresses the Tongue'''''
||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''''What does the hyoglossus muscle do?'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Retracts the Tongue'''''
*'''''Depresses the Tongue'''''
||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|-
|<big>'''''Name the muscles of the soft palate'''
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Palatine muscle'''''
*'''''Tensor velli palatini'''''
*'''''Levator velli palatini'''''
*'''''Palatopharyngeous'''''
||[[Soft Palate - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature and Innervation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
|}