Difference between revisions of "Camelid Biochemistry"

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{|border="2" width="700px" align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show"
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!bgcolor="#A7C1F2" width="180px"|Serum Type
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!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Units
 +
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Full Units
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!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Normal Ranges
 +
|-
 +
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Bicarbonate
 +
|mmol/L
 +
|Millimoles per litre
 +
|18 - 25
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Bilirubin
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.9 - 10.6
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Calcium
 +
|mmol/L
 +
|Millimoles per litre
 +
|2.2 - 3.0
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Chloride
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|102 - 117
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Cholesterol
 +
|mmol/L
 +
|Millimoles per litre
 +
|3.0 - 6.6
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Creatinine
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|44 - 138
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Glucose
 +
|mmol/L
 +
|Millimoles per litre
 +
|3.4 - 6.0
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Magnesium
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.7 - 1.1
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Phosphorus
 +
|mmol/L
 +
|Millimoles per litre
 +
|1.0 - 2.0
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Potassium
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.8 - 5.6
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Protein Albumin
 +
|g/L
 +
|Grams per litre
 +
|55 - 75
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Protein Globulin
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|g/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Grams per litre
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|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|21 - 37
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Sodium
 +
|mmol/L
 +
|Millimoles per litre
 +
|140 - 154
 +
|-
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!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Urea Nitrogen
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.1 - 9.2
 +
|-
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!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|UNITED STATES UNITS
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
 +
|u/L
 +
|Units per litre
 +
|8.2 - 57
 +
|-
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!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Amylase
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|270 - 1462
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Alkaline Phosphatase
 +
|u/L
 +
|Units per litre
 +
|10.6 - 101
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|8.9 - 49
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Creatine Kinase
 +
|u/L
 +
|Units per litre
 +
|14 - 120
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT)
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|1.0 - 9.7
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
 +
|u/L
 +
|Units per litre
 +
|24 - 219
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH)
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.1 - 7.6
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Bicarbonate
 +
|mEq/dL
 +
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|18 - 25
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Bilirubin
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.1 - 0.6
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Calcium
 +
|mEq/dL
 +
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|8.7 - 11.8
 +
|-
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!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Chloride
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|102 - 117
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Cholesterol
 +
|mEq/dL
 +
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|116 - 254
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Creatinine
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.5 - 1.6
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Glucose
 +
|mEq/dL
 +
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|62 - 108
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Magnesium
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|1.7 - 2.7
 +
|-
 +
!align="left"|Phosphorus
 +
|mg/dL
 +
|Milligrams per deci-litre
 +
|2.9 - 6.2
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Potassium
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.8 - 5.6
 +
|-
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!align="left"|Protein Albumin
 +
|g/dL
 +
|Grams per deci-litre
 +
|5.5 - 7.5
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Protein Globulin
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|g/dL
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Grams per deci-litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|2.6 - 4.0
 +
|-
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!align="left" |Sodium
 +
|mEq/dL
 +
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 +
|140 - 154
 +
|-
 +
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Urea Nitrogen
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mg/dL
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milligrams per deci-litre
 +
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|8.8 - 26
 +
|}
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{|width="700px" align="center"
 +
{{citation
 +
|initiallast = Kahn
 +
|initialfirst =Cynthia M
 +
|2last = Line
 +
|2first =Scott
 +
|3last =Aiello
 +
|3first =Susan E
 +
|year = 2005
 +
|title = The Merck Veterinary Manual
 +
|ed = Ninth Edition
 +
|city = New Jersey, United States of America
 +
|pub = Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited
 +
|range = Serum Biochemical Reference Guides
 +
}}|}

Revision as of 17:30, 19 December 2008

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()Map WIKINORMALS (Map)
CAMELID SECTION



Serum Type Units Full Units Normal Ranges
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
Bicarbonate mmol/L Millimoles per litre 18 - 25
Bilirubin mmol/L Millimoles per litre 0.9 - 10.6
Calcium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 2.2 - 3.0
Chloride mmol/L Millimoles per litre 102 - 117
Cholesterol mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.0 - 6.6
Creatinine mmol/L Millimoles per litre 44 - 138
Glucose mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.4 - 6.0
Magnesium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 0.7 - 1.1
Phosphorus mmol/L Millimoles per litre 1.0 - 2.0
Potassium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.8 - 5.6
Protein Albumin g/L Grams per litre 55 - 75
Protein Globulin g/L Grams per litre 21 - 37
Sodium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 140 - 154
Urea Nitrogen mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.1 - 9.2
UNITED STATES UNITS
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) u/L Units per litre 8.2 - 57
Amylase u/L Units per litre 270 - 1462
Alkaline Phosphatase u/L Units per litre 10.6 - 101
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) u/L Units per litre 8.9 - 49
Creatine Kinase u/L Units per litre 14 - 120
Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT) u/L Units per litre 1.0 - 9.7
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) u/L Units per litre 24 - 219
Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH) u/L Units per litre 3.1 - 7.6
Bicarbonate mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 18 - 25
Bilirubin mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 0.1 - 0.6
Calcium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 8.7 - 11.8
Chloride mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 102 - 117
Cholesterol mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 116 - 254
Creatinine mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 0.5 - 1.6
Glucose mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 62 - 108
Magnesium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 1.7 - 2.7
Phosphorus mg/dL Milligrams per deci-litre 2.9 - 6.2
Potassium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 3.8 - 5.6
Protein Albumin g/dL Grams per deci-litre 5.5 - 7.5
Protein Globulin g/dL Grams per deci-litre 2.6 - 4.0
Sodium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 140 - 154
Urea Nitrogen mg/dL Milligrams per deci-litre 8.8 - 26
Kahn, Cynthia M., Line, Scott., Aiello, Susan E. (2005) The Merck Veterinary Manual. Ninth Edition ed. New Jersey, United States of America: Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited. pp.Serum Biochemical Reference Guides.|}
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