Difference between revisions of "Pleural Cavity and Membranes - Anatomy & Physiology"

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The surface of the inner wall of all of the body cavities are lined by a serous membrane which consists of a single layer of flat epithelium with a thin underlying propria (connective tissue). Within the thoracic cavity, this is known as the ''Pleura''.
 
The surface of the inner wall of all of the body cavities are lined by a serous membrane which consists of a single layer of flat epithelium with a thin underlying propria (connective tissue). Within the thoracic cavity, this is known as the ''Pleura''.
  
==Structure==
+
==Structure of the Pleural Membranes==
 +
[[Image:PleuralMembranesSchematic.jpg|right|thumb|350px|'''Schematic Diagram of the Pleural Membranes''']]
  
 
*Each lung is placed within a separatte layer of membrane, thus there are two pleural sacs.
 
*Each lung is placed within a separatte layer of membrane, thus there are two pleural sacs.
 
*The space between the two sacs is known as the [[Mediastinum - Anatomy & Physiology|Mediastinum]].
 
*The space between the two sacs is known as the [[Mediastinum - Anatomy & Physiology|Mediastinum]].
 
**
 
**
 +
 
==Function==
 
==Function==
  

Revision as of 08:30, 13 August 2008

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()Map CARDIORESPIRATORY SYSTEM (Map)




Introduction

The surface of the inner wall of all of the body cavities are lined by a serous membrane which consists of a single layer of flat epithelium with a thin underlying propria (connective tissue). Within the thoracic cavity, this is known as the Pleura.

Structure of the Pleural Membranes

Schematic Diagram of the Pleural Membranes
  • Each lung is placed within a separatte layer of membrane, thus there are two pleural sacs.
  • The space between the two sacs is known as the Mediastinum.

Function

Vasculature

Innervation

Lymphatics

Histology

Species Differences

Links