Difference between revisions of "Proventriculus - Anatomy & Physiology"

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==Functional Anatomy==
 
==Functional Anatomy==
  
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[[Image:Proventriculus Anatomy.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Proventriculus Anatomy - Prof. A. Goodship]]
 
*A storage organ in fish and flesh eating birds
 
*A storage organ in fish and flesh eating birds
  

Revision as of 16:59, 3 July 2008

BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY

Introduction

The proventriculus is also referred to as the muscular stomach. It is connected by the isthmus to the gizzard.


Functional Anatomy

Proventriculus Anatomy - Prof. A. Goodship
  • A storage organ in fish and flesh eating birds
  • Appropriate to a soft diet
  • Secretes digestive enzymes
  • Contacts the left lobe of the liver ventrally
  • Lies on the midline of the bird
  • Spindle/fusiform shaped
  • Roughly 4cm long


Histology

  • Mucous cells
  • Columnar epithelium
  • Papillae- through which collecting ducts from glands run
  • Lamina propria run into the papillae
  • Hydrochloric acid and pepsin produced
  • Glands in the submucosa