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<FlashCard questions="13">
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<FlashCard questions="12">
 
|q1=What are the two main species of ''Neospora'' of veterinary interest and which animals do they affect?
 
|q1=What are the two main species of ''Neospora'' of veterinary interest and which animals do they affect?
 
|a1=
 
|a1=
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|q7=True or False: ''Sarcocystis'' infections are mainly asymptomatic
 
|q7=True or False: ''Sarcocystis'' infections are mainly asymptomatic
 
|a7=True
 
|a7=True
|l7=Tissue cyst-forming coccidia#Sarcocystis
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|l7=Sarcocystis
 
|q8=What is Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis?
 
|q8=What is Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis?
 
|a8=
 
|a8=
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|q9=What is the most pathogenic species of ''Toxoplasma''?
 
|q9=What is the most pathogenic species of ''Toxoplasma''?
 
|a9=T. gondii
 
|a9=T. gondii
|l9=Toxoplasma
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|l9=Toxoplasma gondii
 
|q10=True or False: The life cycle of ''Toxoplasma'' is direct
 
|q10=True or False: The life cycle of ''Toxoplasma'' is direct
 
|a10=
 
|a10=
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*The life cycle is complex
 
*The life cycle is complex
 
*Described as facultatively heterozygous
 
*Described as facultatively heterozygous
|l10=Toxoplasma
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|l10=Toxoplasma gondii
 
|q11=Describe the acute phase of ''Toxoplasma'' infections
 
|q11=Describe the acute phase of ''Toxoplasma'' infections
 
|a11=
 
|a11=
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*Haematogenous spread as more cells are infected
 
*Haematogenous spread as more cells are infected
 
*Infection continues until the animal develops immunity (around 2 weeks) at which point the infection enters the chronic phase
 
*Infection continues until the animal develops immunity (around 2 weeks) at which point the infection enters the chronic phase
|l11=Toxoplasma
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|l11=Toxoplasma gondii
 
|q12=Describe the chronic phase of ''Toxoplasma'' infections
 
|q12=Describe the chronic phase of ''Toxoplasma'' infections
 
|a12=
 
|a12=
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*Cysts remain viable for months to years in muscle and nervous tissue  
 
*Cysts remain viable for months to years in muscle and nervous tissue  
 
*If immunity is suppressed the infection can revert to the acute form  
 
*If immunity is suppressed the infection can revert to the acute form  
|l12=Toxoplasma
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|l12=Toxoplasma gondii
|q13=How can ''Toxoplasma'' infections be prevented?
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</FlashCard>
|a13=
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*ELISA to check for seropositive cats
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[[Category:Tissue_Cyst_Forming_Coccidia|Z]][[Category:Parasite Flashcards]]
*Humans can avoid oocyst ingestion
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*Humans can avoid tissue cyst ingestion
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*Sheep can be vaccinated or given medicated feed
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|l13=Toxoplasma
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</FlashCard>[[Category:Tissue_Cyst_Forming_Coccidia]][[Category:Flashcards]]
 
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