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==Functional Anatomy==
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{{frontpage
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|pagetitle =Arterial Pathology
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'''Functional Anatomy'''
    
Arteries, capillaries and veins form a continuous system lined by endothelium.  The endothelial layer is low friction to allow smooth blood flow.  The endothelium forms the innermost layer of arteries;
 
Arteries, capillaries and veins form a continuous system lined by endothelium.  The endothelial layer is low friction to allow smooth blood flow.  The endothelium forms the innermost layer of arteries;
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*''Arterioles'' regulate resistance to the flow of blood and therefore regulate peripheral blood pressure.  The muscle layer is smaller than that of the larger muscular arteries.  Opening or closing of the arterioles directs flow to specific capillary beds.
 
*''Arterioles'' regulate resistance to the flow of blood and therefore regulate peripheral blood pressure.  The muscle layer is smaller than that of the larger muscular arteries.  Opening or closing of the arterioles directs flow to specific capillary beds.
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==[[Arterial Hypertrophy]]==
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<categorytree mode=pages>Arterial Pathology</categorytree>
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==Degeneration==
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===[[Arteriosclerosis]]===
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[[Category:Cardiovascular_System_-_Pathology]]
 
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[[Category:To_Do_-_Cardiovascular]]
 
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===[[Atherosclerosis]]===
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[[Arterial Calcification]]
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===[[Amyloidosis]]===
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==Inflammatory-[[Arteritis]]==
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==[[Aneurysm]] and [[Arterial Rupture]]==
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==Vascular Pathology==
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[[Image:Pulmonary artery thrombus.jpg|right|thumb|125px|<small><center>'''Pulmonary artery thrombus'''. Courtesy of A. Jefferies</center></small>]]
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'''''Thrombosis''''' may be due to:
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*Endothelial injury.
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*Altered blood flow E.g. abnormal stasis.
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*Hypercoagulability.
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Often associated with other disease processes for example [[Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation - Pathology|Disseminated intravascular coagulation]].
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Commonly see [[Atrial_Thrombosis|posterior paralysis]] of cats with cardiomyopathy.
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[[Nasal_thrombosis_in_dog|Nasal thrombosis]].
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[[Image:sarcoma embolus.jpg|left|thumb|125px|<small><center>'''Sarcoma embolus (dog)'''. Courtesy of T. Scase</center></small>]]
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[[Image:DIC thrombus.jpg|right|thumb|125px|<small><center>'''DIC thrombus'''. Courtesy of A. Jefferies</center></small>]][[Category:Cardiovascular_System_-_Pathology]]
 
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