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| − | {{toplink
| + | ===Infectious agents=== |
| − | |backcolour = D1EEEE | + | [[Image:Tracheitis.jpg|right|thumb|100px|<small><center>Tracheitis (Image sourced from Bristol Biomed Image Archive with permission)</center></small>]] |
| − | |linkpage =Cardiorespiratory System - Pathology | + | |
| − | |linktext =Cardiorespiratory System | + | *Inflammation of the trachea - tracheitis |
| − | |maplink = Cardiorespiratory System (Content Map) - Pathology | + | |
| − | |pagetype =Pathology | + | *Tracheitis can occur as part of an extension of an upper or lower viral or bacterial respiratory infection |
| − | |sublink1=Trachea - Pathology | + | **eg: [[Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis|IBR]], [[Feline Herpesvirus 1|FHV-1]], [[Equine Herpesvirus 1|EHV-1]], [[Orthomyxoviridae|influenza viruses]] |
| − | |subtext1=TRACHEA | + | **eg: [[Bordetella bronchiseptica|''Bordetella bronchiseptica'']], [[:Category:Streptococcus species|''Strep. equi.'' subsp. ''zooepidemicus/equi'']], [[Pasteurella multocida|''Pasteurella multocida'']] |
| − | }} | + | *May cause |
| − | <br>
| + | **Obstruction to airflow |
| | + | **[[Aspiration Pneumonia|Aspiration pneumonia]] |
| | + | *Acute inflammation passes through the same stages as [[Rhinitis#Rhinitis|rhinitis]] |
| | + | |
| | + | ===Chronic polypoid tracheitis=== |
| | + | *In dogs and cats |
| | + | *Secondary to chronic inflammation |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | =='''Infectious causes of tracheitis'''== |
| | + | |
| | + | {| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1" |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | [[:Category:Respiratory Viral Infections|'''VIRAL''']] |
| | + | | [[:Category:Respiratory Bacterial Infections|'''BACTERIAL''']] |
| | + | | [[:Category:Respiratory Fungal Infections|'''FUNGAL''']] |
| | + | | [[:Category:Respiratory Parasitic Infections|'''PARASITIC''']] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | '''Dogs''' |
| | + | | [[Canine Infectious Tracheobronchitis|Infectious canine tracheitis]] |
| | + | | secondary |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | ''[[Filaroides osleri]]'' |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | [[Canine Herpesvirus 1|Canine herpes virus]] |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | [[Capillaria|''Capillaria aerophila'']] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | [[Canine Parainfluenza - 2|Parainfluenza- 2]] |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | . |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | '''Cats''' |
| | + | | [[Feline Herpesvirus 1|Feline viral rhinotracheitis]] |
| | + | | secondary |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | [[Capillaria|''Capillaria aerophila'']] |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | '''Horses''' |
| | + | | [[Equine Influenza|Equine influenza]] |
| | + | | ''[[Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus]]'' |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | . |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | '''Cattle''' |
| | + | | [[Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis|Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis]] |
| | + | | subclinical [[Cillia-Associated Respiratory Bacillus|''CAR bacillus'']] |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | ''[[Dictyocaulus viviparus]]'' |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | '''Sheep''' |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | subclinical [[Cillia-Associated Respiratory Bacillus|''CAR bacillus'']] |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | . |
| | + | |- |
| | + | | '''Pigs''' |
| | + | | [[Orthomyxoviridae|Swine influenza]] |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | . |
| | + | | . |
| | + | |- |
| | + | |} |
| | + | |
| | + | |
| | + | [[Category:Trachea - Pathology]] |
| | + | [[Category:Respiratory System - Inflammatory Pathology]] |