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*'''''Tonicity''''' is the term used to compare the osmotic pressure of different solutions
 
*'''''Tonicity''''' is the term used to compare the osmotic pressure of different solutions
 
**A ''hypotonic'' solution is one that has an osmotic pressure '''lower''' than plasma.
 
**A ''hypotonic'' solution is one that has an osmotic pressure '''lower''' than plasma.
**A ''isotonic'' solution is one that has an osmotic pressure '''the same''' than plasma.
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**A ''isotonic'' solution is one that has an osmotic pressure '''the same''' as plasma.
 
**A ''hypertonic'' solution is one that has an osmotic pressure '''higher''' than plasma.
 
**A ''hypertonic'' solution is one that has an osmotic pressure '''higher''' than plasma.
 
*''''''Hypovolaemia''''' is a reduction in normal blood volume which can be caused by:
 
*''''''Hypovolaemia''''' is a reduction in normal blood volume which can be caused by: