Changes

''V.salmonicida'' also known as ''haemorrhagic syndrome'' due to haemorrhages found in the integument surrounding the internal organs of the fish.  Fish are anaemic and fry show splenamegaly, cataracts and cranial haemorrhage.  

''V.salmonicida'' also known as ''haemorrhagic syndrome'' due to haemorrhages found in the integument surrounding the internal organs of the fish.  Fish are anaemic and fry show splenamegaly, cataracts and cranial haemorrhage.  

''V.damsela'' show ulcerations from 0.5-2cm in diameter and are characterised by muscle lysis and histiocytes within the dermis and skeletal muscle (Love et al., 1981). Love M, Teebken-Fisher D, Hose JE, Farmer JJ, Hickman FW, Fanning GR, 1981. Vibrio damsela, a marine bacterium, causes skin ulcers on the damselfish Chromis punctipinnis. Science, USA, 214(4525):1139-1140.

''V.damsela'' show ulcerations from 0.5-2cm in diameter and are characterised by muscle lysis and histiocytes within the dermis and skeletal muscle of ''Chromis punctipinnis''<ref name="Love et al., 1981">Love, M., Teebken-Fisher, D., Hose, J.E., Farmer, J.J., Hickman, F.W., Fanning, G.R., (1981)  '''Vibrio damsela, a marine bacterium, causes skin ulcers on the damselfish Chromis punctipinnis.''' ''Science'', USA, 214(4525):1139-1140.</ref>.

 

==Treatment==

==Treatment==

Fish can be treated with ampicillin, chloramphenicol, nalidixic acid derivatives, nitrofurans, sulphonamides and trimethoprim.

Fish can be treated with '''ampicillin, chloramphenicol, nalidixic acid derivatives, nitrofurans, sulphonamides''' and '''trimethoprim'''.

 

==Control==

==Control==

A formalin-killed V. anguillarium  vaccine is available  and can be administered via intraperitoneal injection, immersion or oral administration.

A '''formalin-killed V. anguillarium  vaccine''' is available  and can be administered via intraperitoneal injection, immersion or oral administration.

 

==References==

==References==

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