− | Tickborne encephalitis is caused by a '''[[Flaviviridae|Flavivirus]]''' infection. Disease can be caused by any one of a large complex of related [[Viruses|viruses]] and can affect a '''wide range of hosts''' including ruminants, birds, rodents, carnivores and horses, but '''clinical disease is most commonly observed in dogs''' with most other infections remaining subclinical. | + | Tickborne encephalitis is caused by a '''[[Flaviviridae|Flavivirus]]''' infection. Disease can be caused by any one of a '''large complex of related [[Viruses|viruses]]''' and can affect a '''wide range of hosts''' including ruminants, birds, rodents, carnivores and horses, but '''clinical disease is most commonly observed in dogs''' with most other infections remaining subclinical. |
| These diseases can also be '''zoonotic'''. Ruminants and dogs are thought to be the main source of infection for humans.<ref> Anon (1999) '''Flaviviridae'''. In: Murphy, F. A., Gibbs, E. P. J., Horzinek, M. C., Studdert, M. J. eds. '''Veterinary Virology'''. ''San Diego, USA: Academic Press'', 556-569</ref> | | These diseases can also be '''zoonotic'''. Ruminants and dogs are thought to be the main source of infection for humans.<ref> Anon (1999) '''Flaviviridae'''. In: Murphy, F. A., Gibbs, E. P. J., Horzinek, M. C., Studdert, M. J. eds. '''Veterinary Virology'''. ''San Diego, USA: Academic Press'', 556-569</ref> |