Difference between revisions of "Cytokines Flashcards"
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|l3=Cytokines | |l3=Cytokines | ||
|q4=IL-12, produced primarily by macrophages, stimulates what subtype of helper T cells? | |q4=IL-12, produced primarily by macrophages, stimulates what subtype of helper T cells? | ||
| − | |a4= | + | |a4=T<sub>H</sub>1 |
| − | |Cytokines | + | |l4=Cytokines |
|q5=What cytokine stimulates local inflammation and endothelial activation? | |q5=What cytokine stimulates local inflammation and endothelial activation? | ||
|a5=TNF-α | |a5=TNF-α | ||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
|a6=IFN-γ | |a6=IFN-γ | ||
|l6=Cytokines | |l6=Cytokines | ||
| − | |q7=What cytokine, produced primarily by | + | |q7=What cytokine, produced primarily by T<sub>H</sub>2 cells, activates B cells and the [[IgE]] switch? |
|a7=IL-4 | |a7=IL-4 | ||
| − | |Cytokines | + | |l7=Cytokines |
|q8=What two groups can the chemokines be classed as, based on the cysteine residue position? | |q8=What two groups can the chemokines be classed as, based on the cysteine residue position? | ||
|a8= | |a8= | ||
| Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
*Lymphoid trafficking | *Lymphoid trafficking | ||
*Wound healing | *Wound healing | ||
| − | * | + | *T<sub>H</sub>1/T<sub>H</sub>2/T<sub>H</sub>17 development |
*Angiogenesis | *Angiogenesis | ||
*Lymphoid organ development | *Lymphoid organ development | ||
| Line 43: | Line 43: | ||
|a11=Bacterial superantigens | |a11=Bacterial superantigens | ||
|l11=Cytokines | |l11=Cytokines | ||
| − | |q12=The symptoms of bacterial septic and toxic shock are caused mainly by the release of which cytokines? | + | |q12=The symptoms of bacterial septic and toxic shock are caused mainly by the systemic release of which cytokines? |
|a12= | |a12= | ||
*TNF | *TNF | ||
Latest revision as of 09:23, 24 May 2012
Cytokines
| Question | Answer | Article | |
| Cytokines produced by myeloid cells are commonly known as what? | Monokines
|
Link to Article | |
| Cytokines responsible for directing cell migration are commonly known as what? | Chemokines
|
Link to Article | |
| What type of cytokines are produced by cells in response to viral infection? | Interferons
|
Link to Article | |
| IL-12, produced primarily by macrophages, stimulates what subtype of helper T cells? | TH1
|
Link to Article | |
| What cytokine stimulates local inflammation and endothelial activation? | TNF-α
|
Link to Article | |
| What cytokine activates macrophages and increases MHC expression? | IFN-γ
|
Link to Article | |
| What cytokine, produced primarily by TH2 cells, activates B cells and the IgE switch? | IL-4
|
Link to Article | |
| What two groups can the chemokines be classed as, based on the cysteine residue position? |
|
Link to Article | |
| What are the main actions of the chemokines? |
|
Link to Article | |
| What is the main cause of bacterial septic shock? | Bacterial cell wall endotoxins
|
Link to Article | |
| What is the main cause of bacterial toxic shock? | Bacterial superantigens
|
Link to Article | |
| The symptoms of bacterial septic and toxic shock are caused mainly by the systemic release of which cytokines? |
|
Link to Article | |
|
Originally funded by the RVC Jim Bee Award 2007 |