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| − | ==Introduction==
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| − | See [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|anatomy and physiology of the teeth]]
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| − | ==Functional Anatomy==
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| − | *The gingival crevice is an important site for disease processes in mouth to begin.
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| − | *In ruminants and rodents [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|teeth]] may fail to oppose properly or to allow side to side movement of jaws. This produces uneven wear (especially in horse). Sharp edges are produced on the outside of the [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|teeth]] in the upper jaw and inside of the [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|teeth]] in the lower jaw, which causes painful feeding and inanition (not eating).
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| − | **Approximately 75% of wasting horses have dental abnormalities.
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| − | *This is not a problem in carnivores as do they not use [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|teeth]] for [[Mastication|mastication]].
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| − | *If a [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|teeth]] is lost the opposing [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|teeth]] may become very long and stop mouth closing properly.
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| − | **Seen mostly in rodents - [[Oral Cavity - Teeth & Gingiva - Anatomy & Physiology|teeth]] may even penetrate through [[Lips|lip]].
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| | + | [[File:Toothinfection.gif|200px]] |
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| | [[Category:Oral_Cavity_and_Gingiva_-_Pathology]] | | [[Category:Oral_Cavity_and_Gingiva_-_Pathology]] |
