| Line 13: |
Line 13: |
| | | | |
| | ====Cats:==== | | ====Cats:==== |
| − | Induced vitamin B<sub>6</sub> deficiency in kittens was reported to result in poor growth rate, microcytic hypochromic anaemia, and [[Urolithiasis#Calcium oxalate|calcium oxalate]] crystalluria<ref>Bai SC, et al. Vitamin B6 deficiency in kittens. J Nutr 1989;119: 1020-1027.</ref>. Increased dietary intake of [[Protein Overview - Nutrition|protein]] has also been show to increase Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> requirement in cats<ref>Bai SC, et al. The level of dietary protein affects the vitamin B-6 requirement of cats. J Nutr 1991 121;1054-1061.</ref>. | + | Induced vitamin B<sub>6</sub> deficiency in kittens was reported to result in poor growth rate, microcytic hypochromic anaemia, and [[Urolithiasis#Calcium oxalate|calcium oxalate crystalluria]]<ref>Bai SC, et al. Vitamin B6 deficiency in kittens. J Nutr 1989;119: 1020-1027.</ref>. Increased dietary intake of [[Protein Overview - Nutrition|protein]] has also been show to increase Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> requirement in cats<ref>Bai SC, et al. The level of dietary protein affects the vitamin B-6 requirement of cats. J Nutr 1991 121;1054-1061.</ref>. |
| − | Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> is '''light sensitive and prone to degradation with heat processing'''. Conditions associated with diuresis (e.g., chronic disease, such as renal disease or [[Diabetes Insipidus|diabetes]], or therapeutic intervention, such as intravenous fluids or increased water intake with management of [[Cystitis|lower urinary diseases]]) can result in increased loss of Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> and may increase daily requirements. Patients on chronic haemodialysis are at an increased risk for development of deficiency. | + | Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> is '''light sensitive and prone to degradation with heat processing'''. Conditions associated with diuresis (e.g. chronic disease, such as [[:Category:Kidney - Pathology|renal disease]] or [[Diabetes Insipidus|diabetes]], or therapeutic intervention, such as [[Fluid therapy|intravenous fluids]] or increased water intake with management of [[Cystitis|lower urinary diseases]]) can result in increased loss of Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> and may increase daily requirements. Patients on chronic haemodialysis are at an increased risk for development of deficiency. |
| | | | |
| | ==Toxicity== | | ==Toxicity== |
| − | There are no published toxicity reports in cats, but chronic high intake (i.e., >100x the requirement) of Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> can result in ataxia and tonic convulsions in dogs within 1 week of daily administration<ref>Hoover DM, et al. Ultrastructural Lesions of Pyridoxine Toxicity in Beagle Dogs. Vet Pathol 1981;18: 769-777.</ref><ref>Montpetit VJ, et al. Alteration of neuronal cytoskeletal organization in dorsal root ganglia associated with pyridoxine neurotoxicity. Acta Neuropathol 1988;76:71-81.</ref>. | + | There are no published toxicity reports in cats, but chronic high intake (i.e. >100x the requirement) of Vitamin B<sub>6</sub> can result in ataxia and tonic convulsions in dogs within 1 week of daily administration<ref>Hoover DM, et al. Ultrastructural Lesions of Pyridoxine Toxicity in Beagle Dogs. Vet Pathol 1981;18: 769-777.</ref><ref>Montpetit VJ, et al. Alteration of neuronal cytoskeletal organization in dorsal root ganglia associated with pyridoxine neurotoxicity. Acta Neuropathol 1988;76:71-81.</ref>. |
| | | | |
| | ==Dietary Sources== | | ==Dietary Sources== |
| Line 28: |
Line 28: |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | + | <br> |
| | + | {{Reviewed Nutrition 1 |
| | + | |date = 22 May 2015}} |
| | + | {{Waltham}} |
| | + | {{OpenPages}} |
| | + | |
| | | | |
| | [[Category:Vitamins]] | | [[Category:Vitamins]] |
| − | [[Category:To Do - Nutrition]]
| |
| − | [[Category:To Do - Nutrition preMars]]
| |