no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1: −
{{review}}
+
{{OpenPagesTop}}
 
+
==Introduction==
==Description==
+
[[Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency| Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency]] is a rare disease in cats but can occur following [[Pancreatitis - Cat|chronic pancreatitis]].  
[[Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency| Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency]] is a rare disease in cats but can occur following [[Pancreatitis, Chronic Interstitial|chronic pancreatitis]].  
      
==Diagnosis==
 
==Diagnosis==
Line 14: Line 13:  
Routine hamatology and biochemistry are often unremarkable in cats with EPI.
 
Routine hamatology and biochemistry are often unremarkable in cats with EPI.
 
Serum concentrations of cobalamin are often decreased. Serum folate concentrations may also be decreased due to concurrent [[Inflammatory Bowel Disease|Inflammatory bowel disease]] or intestinal lymphoma.
 
Serum concentrations of cobalamin are often decreased. Serum folate concentrations may also be decreased due to concurrent [[Inflammatory Bowel Disease|Inflammatory bowel disease]] or intestinal lymphoma.
The most sensitive and specific test for the diagnosis of feline EPI is the feline trypsin-like immunoreactivity assay ('''fTLI'''). The values are greatly reduced as compared to normal animals. Values '''<8µg/l''' in cats are considered diagnostic. This test must be carried out after withdrawing food for several hours. Unfortunatley the fTLI assay is only available from specialist laboratories, other tests are available but are often inconvenient and expensive.
+
The most sensitive and specific test for the diagnosis of feline EPI is the feline [[Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency|trypsin-like immunoreactivity]] assay ('''fTLI'''). The values are greatly reduced as compared to normal animals. Values '''<8µg/l''' in cats are considered diagnostic. This test must be carried out after withdrawing food for several hours. Unfortunatley the fTLI assay is only available from specialist laboratories, other tests are available but are often inconvenient and expensive.
 
Due to the pathophysiology of the disease, cats with EPI may also have concurrent [[Diabetes Mellitus|diabetes mellitus]].  
 
Due to the pathophysiology of the disease, cats with EPI may also have concurrent [[Diabetes Mellitus|diabetes mellitus]].  
 
===Other===
 
===Other===
Line 36: Line 35:  
==Prognosis==
 
==Prognosis==
 
EPI is generally irreversible and hence life-long treatment is needed. The prognosis is generally good as long the owner is aware of the longevity of the disease and the cost involved with treating it.
 
EPI is generally irreversible and hence life-long treatment is needed. The prognosis is generally good as long the owner is aware of the longevity of the disease and the cost involved with treating it.
 +
 +
 +
{{Learning
 +
|literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=title%3A%28%22Exocrine+Pancreatic+Insufficiency%22%29+AND+od%3A%28cats%29 Exocrine pancreatic insufficieny in cats publications]
 +
}}
    
==References==
 
==References==
Line 46: Line 50:     
Tams, T.R. (2003) '''Handbook of Small Animal Gastroenterology''' (2nd edition) Saunders.
 
Tams, T.R. (2003) '''Handbook of Small Animal Gastroenterology''' (2nd edition) Saunders.
 +
 +
 +
 +
{{review}}
 +
 +
{{OpenPages}}
 +
 
[[Category:Expert_Review]]
 
[[Category:Expert_Review]]
[[Category:To_Do_-_Caz]]
+
 
[[Category:Cat]]
+
[[Category:Pancreatic Diseases - Cat]]