Line 61: Line 61:     
== Clinical Methods and Assessments for Oestrus Detection ==
 
== Clinical Methods and Assessments for Oestrus Detection ==
 +
 +
Successful oestrus detection is reliant both on observation and the display of oestrous
 +
behaviour. If either element is reduced, this has serious effects on detection and thus submission rates.A period of 30 minutes observation at least three times daily is recommended.
 +
 +
 +
=== Standing to be Mounted ===
 +
 +
Although pedometers are increasingly being used and in-line milk progesterone tests are being developed, the most reliable method for determining the optimum timing of artificial insemination (AI) is the observation of cows standing to be mounted (STBM).
 +
* Ovulation occurs approximately 30 hours after the first display of STBM, which in turn is 24 hours after the LH surge.
 +
* The optimum time to inseminate in order to achieve the best conception rates is six to 24 hours after the first observed STBM.
 +
 +
=== Other Methods ===
    
* Low plasma or milk progesterone.
 
* Low plasma or milk progesterone.
4,503

edits