Line 22: |
Line 22: |
| *Infected cats develop antibody whether or not they are able to clear the virus | | *Infected cats develop antibody whether or not they are able to clear the virus |
| Two versions: | | Two versions: |
− | *Avirulent: | + | *'''Avirulent''': |
| **Transient infection with no CD4 decline | | **Transient infection with no CD4 decline |
− | *Virulent: | + | *'''Virulent''': |
| **Progressive CD4 decline with three stages (may present indistinct) | | **Progressive CD4 decline with three stages (may present indistinct) |
| **#'''High circulating virus''' for 1-10 weeks with resulting lymphoid depletion and CD8CD4 double positive Tcell destruction, '''thymic aplasia''' esp in kittens | | **#'''High circulating virus''' for 1-10 weeks with resulting lymphoid depletion and CD8CD4 double positive Tcell destruction, '''thymic aplasia''' esp in kittens |
| **#'''Remission''': decrease in circulating virus as immune response increases, followed by '''immune exhaustion''' | | **#'''Remission''': decrease in circulating virus as immune response increases, followed by '''immune exhaustion''' |
− | ****Increase in CD8+ production and antibody response | + | **#*Increase in CD8+ production and antibody response |
− | ****Paracortical T cells and lymphoid follicles expand in primary and secondary lymph tissue and may be visible as '''white nodules''' | + | **#*Paracortical T cells and lymphoid follicles expand in primary and secondary lymph tissue and may be visible as '''white nodules''' |
| **#'''Rapidly progressing infection''' with high virus present | | **#'''Rapidly progressing infection''' with high virus present |
− | ****Feline AIDS presents in a minority of cases | + | **#*Feline AIDS presents in a minority of cases |
− | ****Nonregenerative anemia | + | **#*Nonregenerative anemia |
− | ****Leucopenia | + | **#*Leucopenia |
− | ****Neutropenia | + | **#*Neutropenia |
− | ****Usually followed by secondary infection as a result of '''immunosuppression''' | + | **#*Usually followed by secondary infection as a result of '''immunosuppression''' |
− | ****Virus-ridden T cell destroy normal T cells, causing chronic immunosuppression | + | **#*Virus-ridden T cell destroy normal T cells, causing chronic immunosuppression |
| | | |
| ====Epidemiology==== | | ====Epidemiology==== |