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Abdominal anatomy quiz/ 1
<WikiQuiz
questionnumber="1"
question="The lesser omentum forms between which structures?"
choice1="The lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver"
choice3="The spleen and the liver"
choice2="The stomach and the spleen"
choice4="The kidney and the spleen"
choice5="The liver and the body wall"
correctchoice="1"
feedback1="'''Correct!''' The liver forms in the ventral mesentery, which persists in adulthood as the lesser omentum. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: lesser omentum]]."
feedback3="'''Incorrect.''' The spleen and the liver are not attached. The lesser omentum forms between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: lesser omentum]]."
feedback2="'''Incorrect.''' The stomach and the spleen are attached by the gastrosplenic ligament. The lesser omentum forms between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: lesser omentum]]."
feedback4="'''Incorrect.''' The kidney and the spleen are attached by the nephrosplenic ligament. The lesser omentum forms between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: lesser omentum]]."
feedback5="'''Incorrect.''' The liver and the body wall are attached by the falciform ligament. The lesser omentum forms between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: lesser omentum]]."
image= "">
</WikiQuiz>
<WikiQuiz
questionnumber="2"
question="What do enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells, which can be found in the gastric mucosa, secrete?"
choice5="Histamine"
choice3="Hydrogen ions (H+)"
choice2="Gastrin"
choice4="Pepsinogen"
choice1="Gastric Inhibitory Peptide"
correctchoice="5"
feedback5="'''Correct!''' Enterochromaffin-like cells secrete histamine which stimulates parietal cells to secrete hydrogen ions. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology|WikiVet Article: forestomach]]."
feedback3="'''Incorrect.''' Hydrogen ions are secreted by parietal cells in the gastric mucosa to decrease the pH in the stomach lumen which causes denaturation of ingested proteins. Enterochromaffin-like cells secrete histamine. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology|WikiVet Article: forestomach]]."
feedback2="'''Incorrect.''' Gastrin is secreted by G-cells in the pyloric mucosa which stimulates enterochromaffin-like cells to secrete histamine. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology|WikiVet Article: forestomach]]."
feedback4="'''Incorrect.''' Pepsinogen is secreted by chief cells in the gastric glands which is converted to its active form pepsin by hydrochloric acid in the gastric lumen.Enterochromaffin-like cells secrete histamine. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology|WikiVet Article: forestomach]]."
feedback1="'''Incorrect.''' Gastric Inhibitory Peptide is secreted by K cells in the mucosa of the jejunum and duodenum. It acts to inhibit gastric motility and hydrochloric acid secretion in the stomach and induce insulin secretion. Enterochromaffin-like cells secrete histamine. [[Forestomach - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology|WikiVet Article: forestomach]]."
image= "">
</WikiQuiz>
<WikiQuiz
questionnumber="3"
question="The falciform ligament forms between which two structures?"
choice5="The liver and the body wall"
choice4="The kidney and the spleen"
choice1="The lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver"
choice3="The stomach and the spleen"
choice2="The spleen and the liver"
correctchoice="5"
feedback5="'''Correct!''' The liver forms in the ventral mesentery. The liver remains attached to the stomach by persisting ventral mesentery known as lesser omentum and to the body wall by ventral mesentery known as the falciform ligament. Excision of the falciform ligament's attachment to the ventral body wall can greatly improve visibility of the cranial abdomen at surgery. [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: falciform ligament]]."
feedback4="'''Incorrect.''' The kidney and the spleen are attached by the nephrosplenic ligament. The liver forms in the ventral mesentery. The liver remains attached to the stomach by persisting ventral mesentery known as lesser omentum and to the body wall by ventral mesentery known as the falciform ligament. Excision of the falciform ligament's attachment to the ventral body wall can greatly improve visibility of the cranial abdomen at surgery. [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: falciform ligament]]."
feedback1="'''Incorrect.''' The liver forms in the ventral mesentery. The liver remains attached to the stomach by persisting ventral mesentery known as lesser omentum and to the body wall by ventral mesentery known as the falciform ligament. Excision of the falciform ligament's attachment to the ventral body wall can greatly improve visibility of the cranial abdomen at surgery. [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: falciform ligament]]."
feedback3="'''Incorrect.''' The stomach and the spleen are attached by the gastrosplenic ligament. The liver forms in the ventral mesentery. The liver remains attached to the stomach by persisting ventral mesentery known as lesser omentum and to the body wall by ventral mesentery known as the falciform ligament. Excision of the falciform ligament's attachment to the ventral body wall can greatly improve visibility of the cranial abdomen at surgery. [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: falciform ligament]]."
feedback2="'''Incorrect.''' The spleen and the liver are not attached. The liver forms in the ventral mesentery. The liver remains attached to the stomach by persisting ventral mesentery known as lesser omentum and to the body wall by ventral mesentery known as the falciform ligament. Excision of the falciform ligament's attachment to the ventral body wall can greatly improve visibility of the cranial abdomen at surgery. [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|WikiVet Article: falciform ligament]]."
image= "">
</WikiQuiz>
<WikiQuiz
questionnumber="4"
question="The caudal border of which muscle forms the inguinal ligament?"
choice1="External abdominal oblique muscle"
choice2="Internal abdominal oblique muscle"
choice5="Transversus abdominis muscle"
choice3="Rectus abdominis muscle"
choice4="Cutaneous trunci muscle"
correctchoice="1"
feedback1="'''Correct!''' The caudal border of the external abdominal oblique muscle is thickened to form the inguinal ligament, and a slit in its aponeurosis forms the superficial inguinal ring. [[Ribs and Sternum - Anatomy & Physiology#Abdominal Musculature|WikiVet Article: abdominal musculature]]."
feedback2="'''Incorrect.''' The inguinal canal is bordered cranially by the internal abdominal oblique muscle so it does not form the inguinal ligament. The caudal border of the external abdominal oblique muscle is thickened to form the inguinal ligament and a slit in its aponeurosis forms the superficial inguinal ring. [[Ribs and Sternum - Anatomy & Physiology#Abdominal Musculature|WikiVet Article: abdominal musculature]]."
feedback5="'''Incorrect.''' The transversus abdominis muscle is not involved in the formation of the inguinal canal. The caudal border of the external abdominal oblique muscle is thickened to form the inguinal ligament and a slit in its aponeurosis forms the superficial inguinal ring. [[Ribs and Sternum - Anatomy & Physiology#Abdominal Musculature|WikiVet Article: abdominal musculature]]."
feedback3="'''Incorrect.''' The inguinal canal is bordered medially by the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle so it does not form the inguinal ligament. The caudal border of the external abdominal oblique muscle is thickened to form the inguinal ligament and a slit in its aponeurosis forms the superficial inguinal ring. [[Ribs and Sternum - Anatomy & Physiology#Abdominal Musculature|WikiVet Article: abdominal musculature]]."
feedback4="'''Incorrect.''' The cutaneous trunci muscle is not involved in the formation of the inguinal canal. The caudal border of the external abdominal oblique muscle is thickened to form the inguinal ligament and a slit in its aponeurosis forms the superficial inguinal ring. [[Ribs and Sternum - Anatomy & Physiology#Abdominal Musculature|WikiVet Article: abdominal musculature]]."
image= "">
</WikiQuiz
<WikiQuiz
<WikiQuiz
questionnumber="5"
questionnumber="5"