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Rectal prolapse is commonly seen in working donkeys overseas that are suffering from heavy [[Donkey - Parasites|parasitism]], diarrhoea and malnutrition. Classification and treatment for the condition is as for the horse. There are two reports of rectal prolapse in donkeys in Egypt by Abd El-Kamm (1995).
Rectal prolapse is commonly seen in working donkeys overseas that are suffering from heavy [[Donkey - Parasites|parasitism]], diarrhoea and malnutrition. Classification and treatment for the condition is as for the horse. There are two reports of rectal prolapse in donkeys in Egypt by Abd El-Kamm (1995).
==References==
* Thiemann, A. (2008) Surgery In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 16
* Abd El-Karim, R.(1995). ‘Two cases of rectal prolapse in the donkey’.''Equine Veterinary Education 7'' (1). pp 12-14.
* Bell, N.J., Thomas, S. (2001). ‘Use of sterile maggots to treat panniculitis in an aged donkey’. ''Veterinary Record 149''. pp 768-770.
'''[[Sialolithiasis - Donkey|Sialolithiasis]]
'''[[Sialolithiasis - Donkey|Sialolithiasis]]
There are two reports in the literature about this condition by Kay (2005) and Misk and Nigam (1984). Both reports are from clinics dealing with working donkeys in Egypt and Morocco respectively. Kay suggested that there was over-representation of donkeys with sialoliths but the reason for this is unknown.
There are two reports in the literature about this condition by Kay (2005) and Misk and Nigam (1984). Both reports are from clinics dealing with working donkeys in Egypt and Morocco respectively. Kay suggested that there was over-representation of donkeys with sialoliths but the reason for this is unknown.
==References==
* Thiemann, A. (2008) Surgery In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 16
* Kay, G. (2005). ‘Sialolithiasis in donkeys’. In: ''Veterinary care of donkeys.'' Matthews, N.S., and Taylor, T.S. (eds). International Veterinary Information Service. www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerenderfcgi?articl=14449901
* Misk, N.A., Nigam, M.V. (1984). ‘Sialolith in a Donkey’. ''Equine Practice'' 6(4). pp 49-50.
'''[[Mandibular Cleft - Donkey|Mandibular clefts]]
'''[[Mandibular Cleft - Donkey|Mandibular clefts]]
There are two reports of mandibular clefts and bifid tongues in the literature relating to the donkey and mule (Farmande and Stöhler, 1990; Bouayad et al, 2006). Surgery was performed in four cases, of which two were not returned by their owners for follow-up, one died, but one managed well.
There are two reports of mandibular clefts and bifid tongues in the literature relating to the donkey and mule (Farmande and Stöhler, 1990; Bouayad et al, 2006). Surgery was performed in four cases, of which two were not returned by their owners for follow-up, one died, but one managed well.
==References==
* Thiemann, A. (2008) Surgery In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 16
* Bouayad, H., Rifai, S., Kay, R.S., Knottenbelt, D.C., and Smith, M. (2006). ‘Bifid tongue and Mandibular cleft in three mule foals’. ''Proceedings of the 9th Congress of the W.E.V.A.'' pp 334-346.
* Farmand, M., Stohler, T. (1990). ‘The median cleft of the lower lip and mandible and its surgical correction in a donkey’. ''Equine Veterinary Journal'' 22 (4). pp 298-301.
'''[[Maggot Therapy - Donkey|Maggot therapy for wound treatment]]
'''[[Maggot Therapy - Donkey|Maggot therapy for wound treatment]]
==References==
==References==
* Thiemann, A. (2008) Surgery In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 16
* Thiemann, A. (2008) Surgery In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 16
* Abd El-Karim, R.(1995). ‘Two cases of rectal prolapse in the donkey’.''Equine Veterinary Education 7'' (1). pp 12-14.
* Abd El-Karim, R.(1995). ‘Two cases of rectal prolapse in the donkey’.''Equine Veterinary Education 7'' (1). pp 12-14.