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|pagetype =Bugs
 
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===Cestodes===
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<FlashCard questions="13">
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|q1=Fill in the missing words about cestodes:<p>
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A cestode (tapeworm) is a chain (???) of progressively maturing reproductive units called ??? anchored at one end to the intestinal wall by a hold-fast organ called the ???.
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</p>
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|a1=
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*strobila
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*proglottids
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*scolex
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|l1=Cyclophyllidea#Introduction
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|q2=What species of Taenia occur in dogs?
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|a2=
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*Taenia ovis
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*Taenia hydatigena
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*Taenia pisiformis
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*Taenia multiceps
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*Taenia serialis
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|l2=Taenia#Introduction
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|q3=Describe the features of a cysticercus
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|a3=Fluid filled bladder, containing a single invaginated head (protoscolex) - seen as a white blob on the wall of the cyst
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|l3=Cyclophyllidea#Life-Cycle
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|q4=In which host(s) would you expect to find the cysticercus of ''T. hydatigena'' and where in the host might it be found?
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|a4=
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*Sheep (mostly)'
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*Cattle
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*Pigs
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*Found in the peritoneal cavity
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|l4=Taenia#Structure and Function
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|q5=What is the difference between a coenurus and a cysticercus?
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|a5=
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*A coenurus is a fluid filled bladder with multiples (dozens) of inverted scolices attached to the wall
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*Whereas the cysticercus  has only a single inverted scolex.
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|l5=Cyclophyllidea#Life-Cycle
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|q6=How does the distribution of hydatid cysts differ in sheep, horses and humans?
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|a6=
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*Sheep = most are in the lungs with smaller numbers in the liver
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*Horses = nearly all are in the liver
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*Humans = most are in the liver, with some in the lungs and a few elsewhere
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|l6=Echinococcus#Life-Cycle
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|q7=What tapeworms occur in the cat?
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|a7=
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*Taenia taeniaeformis
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*Dipylidium
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|l7=Taenia#Introduction
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|q8=Why is it so difficult to prevent many cats from becoming re-infected with ''T.  taeniaeformis''?
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|a8=The intermediate hosts are mice and other small mammals that are hunted
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|l8=Taenia#Taenia spp of the Cat
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|q9=Where in the host (horse) would you expect to find ''Anoplocephala''?
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|a9=Ileo-caecal junction
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|l9=Anoplocephala#Life-Cycle
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|q10=Why are ''Anoplocephala'' eggs rarely seen on routine faecal examination?
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|a10=They are dense structures and do not always float in the flotation media used in routine diagnosis
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|l10=Anoplocephala#Life-Cycle
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|q11=Why is it so difficult to prevent grazing horses from becoming re-infected with ''Anoplocephala''?
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|a11=The intermediate hosts are ubiquitous free-living pasture mites
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|l11=Anoplocephala#Life-Cycle
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|q12=Describe the appearance of ''Moniezia
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|a12=
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*Long tapeworm (up to 2m)
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*Segments much wider than they are long
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|l12=Moniezia#Introduction
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|q13=Why is ''T. solium'' more dangerous to human health than ''T. saginata''?
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|a13=If T. solium eggs get into the human small intestine, they will hatch and cysticerci can establish in the musculature and CNS. This does not happen with T. saginata.
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|l13=Taenia#T. solium, the Pork Tapeworm of Humans
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</FlashCard>
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[[Trematodes Flashcards]]
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<big>'''[[Nematode Flashcards]]
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<big>
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'''[[Cestodes Flascards]]
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'''[[Trematodes Flashcards]]
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'''[[Nematode Flashcards]]
    
'''[[Cattle Nematode Flashcards]]
 
'''[[Cattle Nematode Flashcards]]
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'''[[Horse Nematode Flashcards]]</big>
 
'''[[Horse Nematode Flashcards]]</big>
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[[Category:Flashcards]][[Category:Helminths]][[Category:Nematodes]]
 
[[Category:Flashcards]][[Category:Helminths]][[Category:Nematodes]]
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