Difference between revisions of "Coccidia"

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<categorytree mode=pages style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1ex; border:1px solid gray; padding:0.7ex; background-color:white;">Protozoa</categorytree>
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#REDIRECT[[:Category:Coccidia]]
 
 
==Introduction==
 
 
 
[[Image:Coccidia.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Coccidia - Joel Mills]]
 
 
 
*The '''oocyst''' is the resistant stage in the environment
 
 
 
*The infective '''sporozoite''' is released from the oocyst
 
 
 
*Inside the host, the sporozoites invade the intestinal epithelial tissue
 
**Sporozoites feed and grow
 
 
 
*As the sporozoite grows the nucleus divides forming a '''schizont'''
 
 
 
*The schizont contains numerous elongated '''merozoites'''
 
 
 
*The formation of merozoites is the first asexual reproductive stage called '''schizogony'''
 
 
 
*The schizont ruptures releasing the merozoites which also invade the epithelial cells
 
 
 
*Another generation of schizonts form which is the beginning of the sexual phase of reproduction called '''gametogony'''
 
 
 
*The merozoites form male '''microgamonts''' or female '''macrogamonts'''
 
**Collectively known as gamonts or gametocytes
 
 
 
*The microgamonts released from the microgametocyte penetrate and fertilise the macrogamont (which is contained within the macrogametocyte)
 
 
 
*Gametogony forms the '''zygote'''
 
**Surrounded by a cyst wall
 
**Forms the '''oocyst'''
 
 
 
*The oocyst is passed in the faeces and is unsporulated
 
 
 
*The oocyst becomes sporulated in the second asexual reproductive phase called '''sporogony'''
 
 
 
*Once the oocyst is sporulated it is infective
 
 
 
<big>
 
'''[[Eimeria spp.|''Eimeria'' spp.]]
 
 
 
'''[[Isospora spp.|''Isospora'' spp.]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidia - Poultry|Coccidia of Poultry]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Poultry]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Turkey|Coccidia of Turkeys]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Geese|Coccidia of Geese]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Duck|Coccidia of Ducks]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Game Birds|Coccidia of Game Birds]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Cattle|Coccidia of Cattle]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Sheep|Coccidia of Sheep]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Goat|Coccidia of Goats]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Horse|Coccidia of Horses]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Pig|Coccidia of Pigs]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Dog|Coccidia of Dogs]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Cat|Coccidia of Cats]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidiosis - Rabbit|Coccidia of Rabbits]]
 
 
 
'''[[Coccidia Flashcards]]
 
[[Category:Coccidia]]
 

Latest revision as of 16:48, 20 May 2010

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