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| [[Image:Haematobia irritans.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Haematobia irritans'' - Scott Bauer Wikimedia Commons]] | | [[Image:Haematobia irritans.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Haematobia irritans'' - Scott Bauer Wikimedia Commons]] |
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− | ==Introduction==
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| | Also known as: | | | Also known as: |
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| + | ===Scientific Classification== |
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− | *'''Resident''' biting fly
| + | {| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1" |
− | **Spends most of its time '''on''' the host along the back, shoulders and sides
| + | | Phylum |
− | | + | | Arthropoda |
− | *Mainly resides on cattle
| + | |- |
− | | + | | Class |
− | *Feed on areas where the skin is thin e.g. dewlap, belly and udder
| + | | Insecta |
− | | + | |- |
− | *Common in southern England, the USA, Europe and Australia
| + | | Order |
− | | + | | Phthiraptera |
− | | + | |- |
− | '''Recognition'''
| + | | Family |
− | *Similar to the stable fly
| + | | Trichodectidae |
− | | + | |} |
− | *Smaller at 4-7mm long
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| + | ==Hosts== |
| + | Cattle. |
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− | ==Life cycle== | + | ==Identification== |
− | *Eggs laid in fresh cattle dung
| + | Adults are between 3-4mm in length, and are grey with black stripes on the thorax. The larvae are yellow. |
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− | *Larvae burrow into dung and pupate
| + | ==Life Cycle== |
| + | The flies remain on the host, for most of their life cycle, leaving only to lay their eggs on ohter hosts - spreading the infection. The eggs hatch quickly, and mature on the cattle, mostly along the back, shoulders and sides. |
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− | *Life cycle takes '''1 week'''
| + | The complete life cycle takes around a 1 week. |
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