Changes

==Prognosis==

==Prognosis==

The prognosis for survival is generally good.<ref name="Hanson">Hanson, R.R, Wright, J.C, Schumacher, J, Baird, A.N, Humburg, J, Pugh, D.G (1998) Surgical reduction of ileal impactions in the horse: 28 cases. ''Vet Surg'', 27(6):555-60.</ref><ref name="Hanson 2">Hanson, R.R, Schumacher, J, Humburg, J, Dunkerkley, S.C (1996) Medical treatment of horses with ileal impactions: 10 cases (1990-1994).  ''J Am Vet Med Assoc'', 208(6):898-900.</ref>  The shorter the duration of colic before surgical intervention, the better the prognosis.<ref>Embertson, R.M, Colahan, P.T, Brown, M.P, Peyton, L.C, Schneider, R.K, Granstedt, M.E (1985) Ileal impaction in the horse.  ''J Am Vet Med Assoc'', 186(6):570-2.</ref>  The requirement for enterotomy, enterectomy, jejunocecostomy during surgery(Parks) and the development of postoperative adhesions have all been associated with a poorer prognosis for survival.<ref name="Baxter">Baxter, G.M, Broome, T.E, Moore, J.N (1989) Abdominal adhesions after small intestinal surgery in the horse.  ''Vet Surg'', 18(6):409-14.</ref>

The prognosis for survival is generally good.<ref name="Hanson">Hanson, R.R, Wright, J.C, Schumacher, J, Baird, A.N, Humburg, J, Pugh, D.G (1998) Surgical reduction of ileal impactions in the horse: 28 cases. ''Vet Surg'', 27(6):555-60.</ref><ref name="Hanson 2">Hanson, R.R, Schumacher, J, Humburg, J, Dunkerkley, S.C (1996) Medical treatment of horses with ileal impactions: 10 cases (1990-1994).  ''J Am Vet Med Assoc'', 208(6):898-900.</ref>  The shorter the duration of colic before surgical intervention, the better the prognosis.<ref>Embertson, R.M, Colahan, P.T, Brown, M.P, Peyton, L.C, Schneider, R.K, Granstedt, M.E (1985) Ileal impaction in the horse.  ''J Am Vet Med Assoc'', 186(6):570-2.</ref>  The requirement for enterotomy, enterectomy, jejunocecostomy during surgery<ref>Parks, A.H, Doran, A.E, White, N.A, Allen, D, Baxter, G.M (1989) Ileal impaction in the horse: 75 cases.  ''Cornell Vet'', 79(1):83-91.</ref> and the development of postoperative adhesions have all been associated with a poorer prognosis for survival.<ref name="Baxter">Baxter, G.M, Broome, T.E, Moore, J.N (1989) Abdominal adhesions after small intestinal surgery in the horse.  ''Vet Surg'', 18(6):409-14.</ref>

==Prevention==

==Prevention==