Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 81: Line 81:  
===Laboratory Tests===
 
===Laboratory Tests===
   −
BVDV is diagnosed by the detection of virus or antibody in blood and milk samples. Antibody detection shows exposure of the herd to disease, whereas tests for antigen identify PI animals which may be antibody negative (Brownlie et. al, 2000).  
+
There are several techniques available for the laboratory diagnosis of BVD.  
   −
Laboratory techniques for diagnosis of
  −
BVD virus
   
Detection of antibody
 
Detection of antibody
Serum neutralisation
   
Serum neutralisation depends on the ability of antibodies in
 
Serum neutralisation depends on the ability of antibodies in
 
the serum to neutralise BVD virus and thereby prevent
 
the serum to neutralise BVD virus and thereby prevent
Line 92: Line 89:  
days to obtain a result but is dependent on cell culture
 
days to obtain a result but is dependent on cell culture
 
facilities and an experienced observer.
 
facilities and an experienced observer.
201
  −
202
   
ELISA
 
ELISA
 
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique
 
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique
Line 100: Line 95:  
takes one day. It requires purified ingredients but is simple to
 
takes one day. It requires purified ingredients but is simple to
 
operate and the results can, if necessary, be recorded by eye.
 
operate and the results can, if necessary, be recorded by eye.
 +
 
Detection of virus
 
Detection of virus
 
Cell culture
 
Cell culture
6,502

edits

Navigation menu