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{{review}}
 
{{review}}
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{{Taxobox
 
{{Taxobox
 
|name              =''Hyalomma spp.''
 
|name              =''Hyalomma spp.''
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|species            =''H. anatolicum'', ''H. aegyptium'' and others
 
|species            =''H. anatolicum'', ''H. aegyptium'' and others
 
}}
 
}}
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==Introduction==
    
These  are large ticks that are commonly found on the legs, udder,  tail or  perianal region of mammals. They are either two or three host  ticks  found in central Asia, southern Europe and North Africa.  
 
These  are large ticks that are commonly found on the legs, udder,  tail or  perianal region of mammals. They are either two or three host  ticks  found in central Asia, southern Europe and North Africa.  
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===''Hyalomma anatolicum''===
 
===''Hyalomma anatolicum''===
{| cellpadding="6" cellspacing="0" border="1"
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| Also known as:
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Also known as: '''''Bont-legged tick
| '''Bont-legged tick
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|-
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|}
   
There  are two subspecies known, ''H. anatolicum excavatum'' that is found in  central Europe and Asia and ''H. anatolicum anatolicum'' which can be  found throughout the rest of the range. These ticks cause tick  toxicosis  in Africa which is a sweating sickness seen in pigs and  ruminants. This  is accompanied by a profuse moist eczema and hyperaemia  of the mucous  membranes. This species can also be involved in the  transmission of  [[Theileria|''Theileria'']], [[Babesia|''Babesia  spp.'']] as well as  ''Anaplasma marginale''.
 
There  are two subspecies known, ''H. anatolicum excavatum'' that is found in  central Europe and Asia and ''H. anatolicum anatolicum'' which can be  found throughout the rest of the range. These ticks cause tick  toxicosis  in Africa which is a sweating sickness seen in pigs and  ruminants. This  is accompanied by a profuse moist eczema and hyperaemia  of the mucous  membranes. This species can also be involved in the  transmission of  [[Theileria|''Theileria'']], [[Babesia|''Babesia  spp.'']] as well as  ''Anaplasma marginale''.
    
===''Hyalomma aegyptium''===
 
===''Hyalomma aegyptium''===
{| cellpadding="6" cellspacing="0" border="1"
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| Also known as:
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| '''Tortoise tick
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|-
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Also known as: '''''Tortoise tick
    
Infects  tortoises in southern Europe and southwest Asia as well as lizards and  occasionally dogs and horses. However this tick is being spread around  the globe by the increasing pet trade in tortoises.
 
Infects  tortoises in southern Europe and southwest Asia as well as lizards and  occasionally dogs and horses. However this tick is being spread around  the globe by the increasing pet trade in tortoises.
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==Literature Search==
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[[File:CABI logo.jpg|left|90px]]
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Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation).
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<br><br><br>
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[http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?rowId=1&options1=AND&q1=Hyalomma&occuring1=title&rowId=2&options2=AND&q2=&occuring2=freetext&rowId=3&options3=AND&q3=&occuring3=freetext&publishedstart=2000&publishedend=yyyy&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&la=any&it=any&show=all&x=66&y=8 ''Hyalomma'' spp. publications since 2000]
    
==References==
 
==References==
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