Difference between revisions of "Splenic Neoplasms"

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(Created page with "*these are important surgically since splenomegaly can be diagnoses clinically by palpation or X-ray and some tumours are surgically curable ====Hyperplastic Nodules or Benign L...")
 
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*these are important surgically since splenomegaly can be diagnoses clinically by palpation or X-ray and some tumours are surgically curable
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==Introduction==
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Splenic Neoplasms and benign hyperplasia are consideration once splenomegaly has been detected clinically by palpation or following radiography - some splenic neoplasias are surgically curable.
  
 
====Hyperplastic Nodules or Benign Lymphoma====
 
====Hyperplastic Nodules or Benign Lymphoma====

Revision as of 11:01, 20 October 2010

Introduction

Splenic Neoplasms and benign hyperplasia are consideration once splenomegaly has been detected clinically by palpation or following radiography - some splenic neoplasias are surgically curable.

Hyperplastic Nodules or Benign Lymphoma

  • very common incidental findings in older dogs
  • should not be mistakenly identified as pathognomic lesions
  • consist of nodules of hyperplastic white and red pulp
- usually 1-2 cms in size, but occasionally may be larger
- spherical
- protrude hemispherically from the surface as yellow and red mottled nodules
  • infrequently, may rupture and give rise to haemorrhage

Haemangioma

Haemangiosarcoma

Haematopoietic Neoplasms

Lymphosarcoma
myeloid (granulocytic) leukaemia
  • rare
  • all species
  • extreme form with spleen approaching liver size
systemic mastocytosis
  • cat
  • extreme form with spleen approaching liver size