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*Should soon be replaced by immunochromatography-bedside ELISA to allow on-farm diagnosis
 
*Should soon be replaced by immunochromatography-bedside ELISA to allow on-farm diagnosis
 
*'''Virus isolation''' can also be performed in kidney culture cells, and then serotyped by ELISA
 
*'''Virus isolation''' can also be performed in kidney culture cells, and then serotyped by ELISA
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*Serology for virus '''antibody''' can determine past infection
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**ELISAs used to detect subclinical carrier sheep
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**Cannot be done on vaccinated animals
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*RT-PCR has been suggested for on-farm diagnosis, but has flaws:
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**RNA is readily degraded by tissue enzymes
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**RNA must be purified before converting to DNA for PCR
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**False positives can occur easily by contamination with previously amplified DNA
    
====Control====
 
====Control====
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