Difference between revisions of "Mites - Ferrets"
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| − | = | + | ==Introduction== |
| + | Ferrents can get infested particularly with two tyoes of mites, [[Sarcoptes|''Sarcoptes scabei'']] and ''[[Otodectes cynotis]]''. | ||
| − | == | + | ==Scabies== |
| − | ''Sarcoptes scabei'' | + | [[Scabies]] is caused by ''Sarcoptes scabei'' and it is known to affect ferrets. |
| − | ===Clinical | + | ===Clinical Signs=== |
| − | Localised or generalised intense | + | Localised or generalised intense pruritus is typical of scabies infection across species. Alternatively the ferret may present with pruritic pododermatitis, the clinical signs of which are swollen feet, crusts and dystrophic claws - this is specific to the ferret. |
===Diagnosis=== | ===Diagnosis=== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 12: | ||
===Treatment=== | ===Treatment=== | ||
| − | Multiple Ivermectin injections | + | Multiple '''Ivermectin injections''' usually resolve the infection. |
| Line 18: | Line 19: | ||
===Clinical Signs=== | ===Clinical Signs=== | ||
| − | The ferret my present asymptomatically or with brown cerumen in the ear canal. Variable levels of | + | The ferret my present asymptomatically or with brown cerumen in the ear canal. Variable levels of pruritus are reported. |
===Diagnosis=== | ===Diagnosis=== | ||
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===Treatment=== | ===Treatment=== | ||
| − | + | '''Acaricidal ear drops''' in the affected ferret and all in-contacts including other species such as cats and dogs as the infection can be passed between species. | |
| − | |||
| + | Multiple '''Ivermectin injections''' wil also resolve the infection in the affected ferret. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | Bond, Hendricks, Loeffler (2009) '''Veterinary Dermatology''' RVC Intergrated BVetMed Course, ''Royal Veterinary College'' | ||
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Merck & Co (2009) '''The Merck Veterinary Manual''' (Ninth Edition), ''Merial'' | Merck & Co (2009) '''The Merck Veterinary Manual''' (Ninth Edition), ''Merial'' | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | [[Category: | + | {{review}} |
| + | [[Category:Expert Review - Exotics]] | ||
Revision as of 13:12, 16 July 2011
Introduction
Ferrents can get infested particularly with two tyoes of mites, Sarcoptes scabei and Otodectes cynotis.
Scabies
Scabies is caused by Sarcoptes scabei and it is known to affect ferrets.
Clinical Signs
Localised or generalised intense pruritus is typical of scabies infection across species. Alternatively the ferret may present with pruritic pododermatitis, the clinical signs of which are swollen feet, crusts and dystrophic claws - this is specific to the ferret.
Diagnosis
Either deep skin-scrapings (to the level of capillary ooze) followed by microscopic examination to identify the mite or response to trial therapy.
Treatment
Multiple Ivermectin injections usually resolve the infection.
Ear Mites
Ferrets can be infected with the Otodectes cyanotis species.
Clinical Signs
The ferret my present asymptomatically or with brown cerumen in the ear canal. Variable levels of pruritus are reported.
Diagnosis
A smear should be made of the ear content and this examined microscopically to identify the mites.
Treatment
Acaricidal ear drops in the affected ferret and all in-contacts including other species such as cats and dogs as the infection can be passed between species.
Multiple Ivermectin injections wil also resolve the infection in the affected ferret.
References
Bond, Hendricks, Loeffler (2009) Veterinary Dermatology RVC Intergrated BVetMed Course, Royal Veterinary College
Merck & Co (2009) The Merck Veterinary Manual (Ninth Edition), Merial
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