Difference between revisions of "Paramphistomum"

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== ''Paramphistomum'' Species ==
 
== ''Paramphistomum'' Species ==
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[[Image:Paramphistomum cervi.jpg|right|150px|thumb|''Paramphistomum cervi'' - Joaquim Castellà Veterinary Parasitology Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona]]
 
*Paramphistomomes are rare in the UK, but can cause severe losses in ruminants in the wet tropics.  
 
*Paramphistomomes are rare in the UK, but can cause severe losses in ruminants in the wet tropics.  
 
*The adult fluke is plump and cylindrical (unusual for a trematode) and attaches to the wall of the rumen without causing serious damage.  
 
*The adult fluke is plump and cylindrical (unusual for a trematode) and attaches to the wall of the rumen without causing serious damage.  

Revision as of 14:44, 22 December 2008

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PARASITES
TREMATODES



Paramphistomum Species

Paramphistomum cervi - Joaquim Castellà Veterinary Parasitology Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
  • Paramphistomomes are rare in the UK, but can cause severe losses in ruminants in the wet tropics.
  • The adult fluke is plump and cylindrical (unusual for a trematode) and attaches to the wall of the rumen without causing serious damage.
  • The eggs are like those of Fasciola, but are colourless.
  • The intermediate hosts are water snails.
  • These shed cercariae that form metacercariae on vegetation.
  • Disease occurs if metacercariae are eaten in large numbers.
  • Enteritis and diarrhoea result when immature flukes migrate along the small intestine (where the metacercariae excyst) towards the rumen.