Difference between revisions of "Spirochaetes species - Overview"
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<big>'''[[:Category:Spirochaetes|See here for a list of ''Spirochaetes'' species]]'''</big> | <big>'''[[:Category:Spirochaetes|See here for a list of ''Spirochaetes'' species]]'''</big> | ||
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| + | ==Literature Search== | ||
| + | [[File:CABI logo.jpg|left|90px]] | ||
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| + | Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation). | ||
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| + | [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?q=title:(Spirochaetes) Spirochaetes publications] | ||
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[[Category:To_Do_-_AimeeHicks]] | [[Category:To_Do_-_AimeeHicks]] | ||
[[Category:Spirochaetes]] | [[Category:Spirochaetes]] | ||
[[Category:Expert_Review]] | [[Category:Expert_Review]] | ||
Revision as of 20:59, 5 October 2010
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This article has been peer reviewed but is awaiting expert review. If you would like to help with this, please see more information about expert reviewing. |
| Spirochaetes | |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Spirochaetes |
| Class | Spirochaetes |
| Order | Spirochaetales |
| Also known as: | Spirochetes |
Overview
There are two families, Leptospiraceae and Spirochaetaceae. Leptospiraceae include the pathogens of the genus, Leptospira, whereas Spirochaetaceae include the pathogens of the genera Borrelia and Brachyspira. Spirochaetes may cause zoonotic infections.
Characteristics
Spirochaetes are spiral or helical Gram-negative bacteria. They are motile organisms as they have endoflagella. The position of their flagella is used to distinguish this bacteria, they run length ways and cause a twisting motion. They have lengths between 5 and 250 µm. They are sensitive to dessication and survive poorly in the environment.
Diagnosis
They stain poorly with Gram stain as most require specialised media for growth. Serology is required for their identification.
See here for a list of Spirochaetes species
Literature Search
Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation).
Spirochaetes publications