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The soft palate (velum palatine) is located caudally to the [[Hard Palate - Anatomy & Physiology|hard palate]]. It is comprised of muscle and is involved in tasting food and in [[deglutition]].
 
The soft palate (velum palatine) is located caudally to the [[Hard Palate - Anatomy & Physiology|hard palate]]. It is comprised of muscle and is involved in tasting food and in [[deglutition]].
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==Functional Anatomy==
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==Structure and Function==
    
*Muscle
 
*Muscle
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*Striated palatine muscle
 
*Striated palatine muscle
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==Histology==
 
==Histology==
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*[[Palatine|Palatine]] salivary glands
 
*[[Palatine|Palatine]] salivary glands
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==Musculature and Innervation==
 
==Musculature and Innervation==
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==Species Differences==
 
==Species Differences==
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'''Porcine'''
 
*Soft palate does not contact the [[Epiglottis|epiglottis]] in the pig as the porcine soft palate is raised higher in the [[Oral Cavity Overview - Anatomy & Physiology|oral cavity ]] than in other species
 
*Soft palate does not contact the [[Epiglottis|epiglottis]] in the pig as the porcine soft palate is raised higher in the [[Oral Cavity Overview - Anatomy & Physiology|oral cavity ]] than in other species
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'''Equine'''
 
*Horses have a tight laryngeal cuff around the laryngeal entrance therefore cannot lift their soft palate for long periods of time and thus are nasal breathers
 
*Horses have a tight laryngeal cuff around the laryngeal entrance therefore cannot lift their soft palate for long periods of time and thus are nasal breathers
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'''Canine'''
 
*As brachiocephalic dog breeds have a shortened skull length, the soft palate often obstruct air flow into the larynx causing breathing difficulties
 
*As brachiocephalic dog breeds have a shortened skull length, the soft palate often obstruct air flow into the larynx causing breathing difficulties
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'''Avian'''
 
*Birds lack a soft palate
 
*Birds lack a soft palate
       
==Links==
 
==Links==
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