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The loop of henle basically consists of two parallel limbs which descend from the cortex into the medulla.  They are joined at the bottom and as such the flow moves down one limb and up the other in opposite directions.  This sets up a counter current exchanger and allows the loop of henle to be the major site of water reabsorption along the nephron.  It has three parts; the thin decsending limb, the thin ascending limb and the thick ascending limb
 
The loop of henle basically consists of two parallel limbs which descend from the cortex into the medulla.  They are joined at the bottom and as such the flow moves down one limb and up the other in opposite directions.  This sets up a counter current exchanger and allows the loop of henle to be the major site of water reabsorption along the nephron.  It has three parts; the thin decsending limb, the thin ascending limb and the thick ascending limb
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==The Vasa Recta==
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Vasa Recta is the name given to blood vessels supplying the medullary region of the kidney.  They are arranged in a U configuration but flow is opposite to that of the [[Loop Of Henle - Anatomy & Physiology | Loop of Henle]].  The blood vessels descend from the cortex down into the medulla.  Its supplies the nutrients and oxygen the [[Loop Of Henle - Anatomy & Physiology | Loop of Henle]] needs.
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