Difference between revisions of "Facial Muscles - Musculoskeletal - Flashcards"

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(New page: <big><center>'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL</center></big> <big><center>[[Musculoskeletal - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO MUSCU...)
 
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<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL]]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL]]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS]]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS]]</center></big>
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==<font color="purple">Facial Muscles Flashcards</font>==
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
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!width="400"|'''Question'''
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!width="400"|'''Answer'''
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!width="150"|'''Article'''
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|-
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|<big>'''Which muscle closes the lips?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Obicularis oris'''''
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||[[Lips - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the major muscles of the face?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Buccinator muscle'''''
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*'''''Masseter muscle'''''
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*'''''Lateral and medial pterygoids'''''
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*'''''Digastricus muscle'''''
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*'''''Zygomaticus muscle'''''
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*'''''Temporalis muscle'''''
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*'''''Platysma muscle'''''
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||[[Cheeks - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the jaw opening muscle and its innervations'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Digastricus'''''
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*'''''Facial Nerve (CN VII)'''''
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*'''''Manidbular branch of Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Opening Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the jaw closing muscles'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Masseter'''''
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*'''''Temporalis'''''
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*'''''Lateral and Medial Pterygoids'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What is the innervation of the jaw closing muscles?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Mandibular branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What are the functions of the lateral pterygoid?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Protrudes the jaw'''''
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*'''''One-sided contraction to close jaw'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What is the function of the medial pterygoid?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''One-sided contraction to close jaw'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What are the functions of the temporalis muscle?'''
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||<big>Pulls mandible <font color="white">'''''Rostrally'''''</font>which can lead to an <font color="white">'''''Overbite'''''</font> Pulls mandible <font color="white">'''''Caudally'''''</font>which can lead to an <font color="white">'''''Underbite'''''
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*'''''Pulls mandible dorsally'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What is the function of the masseter muscle?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Uni- and bi-lateral contractions to close jaw'''''
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*'''''Prodrudes jaw'''''
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||[[Mastication#Jaw Closing Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''What does the styloglossus muscle do?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Raises the Tongue'''''
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*'''''Retracts the Tongue'''''
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||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''''What does the genioglossus muscle do?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Protrudes the Tongue'''''
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*'''''Depresses the Tongue'''''
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||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''''What does the hyoglossus muscle do?'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Retracts the Tongue'''''
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*'''''Depresses the Tongue'''''
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||[[Oral Cavity - Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Muscles|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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|<big>'''''Name the muscles of the soft palate'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Palatine muscle'''''
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*'''''Tensor velli palatini'''''
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*'''''Levator velli palatini'''''
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*'''''Palatopharyngeous'''''
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||[[Soft Palate - Anatomy & Physiology#Musculature and Innervation|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|}

Revision as of 15:11, 1 August 2008

BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL
BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS

Facial Muscles Flashcards

Question Answer Article
Which muscle closes the lips?
  • Obicularis oris
 Link to Answer Article
Name the major muscles of the face?
  • Buccinator muscle
  • Masseter muscle
  • Lateral and medial pterygoids
  • Digastricus muscle
  • Zygomaticus muscle
  • Temporalis muscle
  • Platysma muscle
 Link to Answer Article
Name the jaw opening muscle and its innervations
  • Digastricus
  • Facial Nerve (CN VII)
  • Manidbular branch of Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)
 Link to Answer Article
Name the jaw closing muscles
  • Masseter
  • Temporalis
  • Lateral and Medial Pterygoids
 Link to Answer Article
What is the innervation of the jaw closing muscles?
  • Mandibular branch of the Trigeminal nerve (CN V3)
 Link to Answer Article
What are the functions of the lateral pterygoid?
  • Protrudes the jaw
  • One-sided contraction to close jaw
 Link to Answer Article
What is the function of the medial pterygoid?
  • One-sided contraction to close jaw
 Link to Answer Article
What are the functions of the temporalis muscle? Pulls mandible Rostrallywhich can lead to an Overbite Pulls mandible Caudallywhich can lead to an Underbite
  • Pulls mandible dorsally
 Link to Answer Article
What is the function of the masseter muscle?
  • Uni- and bi-lateral contractions to close jaw
  • Prodrudes jaw
 Link to Answer Article
What does the styloglossus muscle do?
  • Raises the Tongue
  • Retracts the Tongue
 Link to Answer Article
What does the genioglossus muscle do?
  • Protrudes the Tongue
  • Depresses the Tongue
 Link to Answer Article
What does the hyoglossus muscle do?
  • Retracts the Tongue
  • Depresses the Tongue
 Link to Answer Article
Name the muscles of the soft palate
  • Palatine muscle
  • Tensor velli palatini
  • Levator velli palatini
  • Palatopharyngeous
 Link to Answer Article
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