Difference between revisions of "Equine Biochemistry"

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{|border="2" width="700px" align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show"
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!Serum Type
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2" width="180px"|Serum Type
−
!Units
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Units
−
!Full Units
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Full Units
−
!Normal Ranges
+
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Normal Ranges
 
|-
 
|-
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!INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
+
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
!align="left"|Bicarbonate
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
!Bicarbonate
 
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|22 - 29
 
|22 - 29
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Bilirubin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Bilirubin
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|5.4 - 51
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|5.4 - 51
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Calcium
+
!align="left"|Calcium
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|2.6 - 3.3
 
|2.6 - 3.3
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Chloride
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Chloride
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|97 - 110
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|97 - 110
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Cholesterol
+
!align="left"|Cholesterol
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|1.8 - 3.7
 
|1.8 - 3.7
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Creatinine
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Creatinine
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|77 - 175
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|77 - 175
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Glucose
+
!align="left"|Glucose
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|3.5 - 6.3
 
|3.5 - 6.3
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Magnesium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Magnesium
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|0.7 - 1.1
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.7 - 1.1
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Phosphorus
+
!align="left"|Phosphorus
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|0.7 - 1.7
 
|0.7 - 1.7
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Potassium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Potassium
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|2.8 - 4.7
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|2.8 - 4.7
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Albumin
+
!align="left"|Protein Albumin
 
|g/L
 
|g/L
 
|Grams per litre
 
|Grams per litre
 
|57 - 79
 
|57 - 79
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Globulin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Protein Globulin
−
|g/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|g/L
−
|Grams per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Grams per litre
−
|24 - 46
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|24 - 46
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Sodium
+
!align="left"|Sodium
 
|mmol/L
 
|mmol/L
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|Millimoles per litre
 
|133 - 147
 
|133 - 147
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Urea Nitrogen
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Urea Nitrogen
−
|mmol/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mmol/L
−
|Millimoles per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Millimoles per litre
−
|3.7 - 8.8
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|3.7 - 8.8
 
|-
 
|-
−
!UNITED STATES UNITS
+
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|UNITED STATES UNITS
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
!align="left"|Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
 
 
−
!Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
 
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|2.7 - 21
 
|2.7 - 21
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Amylase
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Amylase
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|47 - 188
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|47 - 188
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Alkaline Phosphatase
+
!align="left"|Alkaline Phosphatase
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|70 - 227
 
|70 - 227
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|116 - 287
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|116 - 287
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Creatine Kinase
+
!align="left"|Creatine Kinase
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|34 - 166
 
|34 - 166
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT)
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT)
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|2.7 - 22
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|2.7 - 22
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
+
!align="left"|Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
 
|u/L
 
|u/L
 
|Units per litre
 
|Units per litre
 
|102 - 341
 
|102 - 341
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH)
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH)
−
|u/L
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|u/L
−
|Units per litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Units per litre
−
|1.2 - 8.5
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|1.2 - 8.5
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Bicarbonate
+
!align="left"|Bicarbonate
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|22 - 29
 
|22 - 29
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Bilirubin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Bilirubin
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|0.3 - 3.0
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.3 - 3.0
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Calcium
+
!align="left"|Calcium
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|10.4 - 13.4
 
|10.4 - 13.4
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Chloride
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Chloride
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|97 - 110
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|97 - 110
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Cholesterol
+
!align="left"|Cholesterol
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|71 - 142
 
|71 - 142
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Creatinine
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Creatinine
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|0.9 - 2.0
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|0.9 - 2.0
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Glucose
+
!align="left"|Glucose
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|62 - 114
 
|62 - 114
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Magnesium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Magnesium
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|1.8 - 2.7
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|1.8 - 2.7
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Phosphorus
+
!align="left"|Phosphorus
 
|mg/dL
 
|mg/dL
 
|Milligrams per deci-litre
 
|Milligrams per deci-litre
 
|2.3 - 5.4
 
|2.3 - 5.4
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Potassium
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Potassium
−
|mEq/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mEq/dL
−
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
−
|2.8 - 4.7
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|2.8 - 4.7
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Albumin
+
!align="left"|Protein Albumin
 
|g/dL
 
|g/dL
 
|Grams per deci-litre
 
|Grams per deci-litre
 
|5.7 - 7.9
 
|5.7 - 7.9
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Protein Globulin
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Protein Globulin
−
|g/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|g/dL
−
|Grams per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Grams per deci-litre
−
|2.5 - 3.8
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|2.5 - 3.8
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Sodium
+
!align="left" |Sodium
 
|mEq/dL
 
|mEq/dL
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|Milliequivalents per deci-litre
 
|133 - 147
 
|133 - 147
 
|-
 
|-
−
!Urea Nitrogen
+
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Urea Nitrogen
−
|mg/dL
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|mg/dL
−
|Milligrams per deci-litre
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Milligrams per deci-litre
−
|10.4 - 25
+
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|10.4 - 25
 
|}
 
|}
 +
{|width="700px" align="center"
 
{{citation
 
{{citation
 
|initiallast = Kahn
 
|initiallast = Kahn
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|pub = Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited
 
|pub = Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited
 
|range = Serum Biochemical Reference Guides
 
|range = Serum Biochemical Reference Guides
−
}}
+
}}|}

Revision as of 15:22, 19 December 2008

WikiNormalsWikiNormals Banner.png
()Map WIKINORMALS (Map)
EQUINE SECTION



Serum Type Units Full Units Normal Ranges
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) UNITS
Bicarbonate mmol/L Millimoles per litre 22 - 29
Bilirubin mmol/L Millimoles per litre 5.4 - 51
Calcium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 2.6 - 3.3
Chloride mmol/L Millimoles per litre 97 - 110
Cholesterol mmol/L Millimoles per litre 1.8 - 3.7
Creatinine mmol/L Millimoles per litre 77 - 175
Glucose mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.5 - 6.3
Magnesium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 0.7 - 1.1
Phosphorus mmol/L Millimoles per litre 0.7 - 1.7
Potassium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 2.8 - 4.7
Protein Albumin g/L Grams per litre 57 - 79
Protein Globulin g/L Grams per litre 24 - 46
Sodium mmol/L Millimoles per litre 133 - 147
Urea Nitrogen mmol/L Millimoles per litre 3.7 - 8.8
UNITED STATES UNITS
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) u/L Units per litre 2.7 - 21
Amylase u/L Units per litre 47 - 188
Alkaline Phosphatase u/L Units per litre 70 - 227
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) u/L Units per litre 116 - 287
Creatine Kinase u/L Units per litre 34 - 166
Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT) u/L Units per litre 2.7 - 22
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) u/L Units per litre 102 - 341
Sorbitol Dehydrogenase (SDH) u/L Units per litre 1.2 - 8.5
Bicarbonate mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 22 - 29
Bilirubin mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 0.3 - 3.0
Calcium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 10.4 - 13.4
Chloride mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 97 - 110
Cholesterol mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 71 - 142
Creatinine mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 0.9 - 2.0
Glucose mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 62 - 114
Magnesium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 1.8 - 2.7
Phosphorus mg/dL Milligrams per deci-litre 2.3 - 5.4
Potassium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 2.8 - 4.7
Protein Albumin g/dL Grams per deci-litre 5.7 - 7.9
Protein Globulin g/dL Grams per deci-litre 2.5 - 3.8
Sodium mEq/dL Milliequivalents per deci-litre 133 - 147
Urea Nitrogen mg/dL Milligrams per deci-litre 10.4 - 25
Kahn, Cynthia M., Line, Scott., Aiello, Susan E. (2005) The Merck Veterinary Manual. Ninth Edition ed. New Jersey, United States of America: Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited. pp.Serum Biochemical Reference Guides.|}
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