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'''[[Giardia Flashcards]]
 
'''[[Giardia Flashcards]]
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'''[[Piroplasmida Flashcards]]
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===Piroplasmida===
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<FlashCard questions="11">
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|q1=True or False: Both trans-stadial and trans-ovarian transmission can occur in ''Babesia'' species
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|a1=True
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|l1=Piroplasmida#Babesia
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|q2=What are the recognisable features of small ''Babesia'' species and give an example
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|a2=
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*Peripheral nucleus
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*Obtuse angle
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*B. divergens
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|l2=Piroplasmida#Babesia
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|q3=What are the recognisable features of large ''Babesia'' species and give an example
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|a3=
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*Central nucleus
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*Acute angle
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*B. major
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|l3=Piroplasmida#Babesia
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|q4=What are the predisposing features to ''Babesia'' infection?
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|a4=
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*Susceptible animals introduced into an infected area
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*Infected ticks introduced into a clean area
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*Infected cattle introduced into an area with clean ticks
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*Temporary reduction in the tick population decreasing the transmission rate (causing enzootic instability)
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*Infected are transported or stressed in other ways, e.g. parturition
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|l4=Piroplasmida#Babesia
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|q5=What are the different vectors for ''Babesia'' species?
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|a5=
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*Ixodes ricinus for B. divergens
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*Haemaphysalis for B. major
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*Boophilus for B. bovis and B. bigemina
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*Dermacentor and Rhipicephalus for B. canis
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|l5=Piroplasmida#Babesia
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|q6=What species are the natural vectors for ''Cytauxzoon''?
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|a6=Ticks 
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|l6=Piroplasmida#Cytauxzoon felis
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|q7=Where do schizonts of ''Cytauxzoon felis'' develop?
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|a7=In macrophages 
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|l7=Piroplasmida#Cytauxzoon felis
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|q8=What is the main condition caused by ''Theileria parva''?
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|a8=East Coast Fever 
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|l8=Piroplasmida#Theileria
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|q9=What is the main condition caused by ''Theileria parva'' and what is the intermediate host?
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|a9=
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*East Coast Fever 
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*Rhipicephalus appendiculatus
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|l9=Piroplasmida#Theileria
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|q10=What is the pathogenesis of ''Theileria parva'' infections?
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|a10=
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*Proliferation in the lymphoblasts 
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*Proliferation in the local lymph node followed by spread throughout the body
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*Lymphocyte depletion
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|l10=Piroplasmida#Theileria
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|q11=What are the clinical signs of ''Theileria parva'' infection?
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|a11=
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*Pyrexia 
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*Enlarged local lymph node
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*Loss of condition
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|l11=Piroplasmida#Theileria
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</FlashCard>
   
===Tissue Cyst Forming Coccidia===
 
===Tissue Cyst Forming Coccidia===
 
<FlashCard questions="13">
 
<FlashCard questions="13">
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