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Typical Signalment
Dental caries can occur in any breed or size of dog. Greater risk of the condition with salivary gland dysfunction or dehydration as well as with diets high in fermentable carbohyrates or simple sugars.
Description
The occurance of dental caries is low in dogs. Several reasons for this have been proposed:
- Few cariogenic bacteria in the normal oral flora
- High salivary pH, acting to neutralize acid produced by the bacteria
- Canine tooth surfaces are not prone to food impaction
- Diets are normally low in fermentable carbohydrates