(nodosus) See Colic Diagnosis in Horses
Description
A small intestinal volvulus occurs in the horse when the intestine rotates on its mesenteric axis through an angle greater than 180o, resulting in strangulation. Volvulus may occur as a primary cause of colic or secondarily as a result of another condition
Clinical signs
- Severe, unrelenting abdominal pain that is non-responsive to analgesia
- Tachycardia
- Tachypnoea
- Reduced/absent borborygmi
- Dehydration
In addition to the above signs, signs relating to endotoxaemia may be present including prolonged capillary refill time, congested mucous membranes.