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==Species Differences==
 
==Species Differences==
[[Image:Pig Tongue.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Pig Tongue'' <br> Pollo 2007, WikiMedia Commons]]
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[[Image:Pig Tongue.jpg|thumb|right|250px|''Pig Tongue'' <br> Pollo 2007, WikiMedia Commons]]
 
===Canine===
 
===Canine===
*Stretch receptors in the tongue
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There are stretch receptors in the tongue and they use the tongue to lose heat by panting.
 
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*Uses the tongue to lose heat by panting
      
===Ruminant===
 
===Ruminant===
*Tongue is heavily keratinised with long papillae for eating (protective surface)
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The tongue is heavily keratinised with long papillae for eating (protective surface). The ox has lenticular papillae which are hard and horny due to heavy keratinisation.
 
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*Ox has lenticular papillae which are hard and horny due to heavy keratinisation
      
===Feline===
 
===Feline===
*Long papillae for grooming so tongue is rough
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Feline species have long papillae for grooming, so their tongue is rough.
    
===Porcine===
 
===Porcine===
*Most of the papillae are soft, long and directed caudally
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Most of the papillae are soft, long and directed caudally.
    
===[[Avian Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology|Avian]] ===
 
===[[Avian Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology|Avian]] ===
*There is a bone present  
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There is a bone present , it is mainly used for manipulation of food rather than vocalisation like in mammals. Parrots use the tongue to produce human sounds (see [[Syrinx - Anatomy & Physiology#Species differences|here]])
 
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*It is mainly used for manipulation of food rather than vocalisation like in mammals
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  −
*Parrots use the tongue to produce human sounds (see [[Syrinx - Anatomy & Physiology#Species differences|here]])
      
==Test yourself with the Tongue & Facial Muscle Flashcards==
 
==Test yourself with the Tongue & Facial Muscle Flashcards==
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