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*'''Aberrant migration of intestinal helminths''' may cause an obstruction if they enter the common bile duct. This has been reported with ''[[Ascaris suum]]'' in pigs and ''[[Parascaris equorum]]'' in horses and it may occur after these animals have been treated with an anthelmintic that causes spasticity of the parasite muscles.
*'''Aberrant migration of intestinal helminths''' may cause an obstruction if they enter the common bile duct. This has been reported with ''[[Ascaris suum]]'' in pigs and ''[[Parascaris equorum]]'' in horses and it may occur after these animals have been treated with an anthelmintic that causes spasticity of the parasite muscles.
<u>Extraluminal obstructions:</u>
<u>Extraluminal obstructions:</u>
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*[[Pancreatitis - Dog and Cat|'''Pancreatitis''']] is the most common cause of obstruction in dogs. '''Pancreatic abcesses''' or '''neoplasia''' may also obstruct the flow of bile.
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*[[Pancreatitis|'''Pancreatitis''']] is the most common cause of obstruction in dogs. '''Pancreatic abcesses''' or '''neoplasia''' may also obstruct the flow of bile.
*[[Biliary Tract - Rupture|'''Biliary tract rupture''']]
*[[Biliary Tract - Rupture|'''Biliary tract rupture''']]
*'''Pyloric''' or '''duodenal mass'''
*'''Pyloric''' or '''duodenal mass'''