ES may be controlled by the '''immersion of fish in formalin-killed whole cells (FKC), lipopolysaccharide (LPS) culture filtrates or whole cell bacterins vaccines'''. The two former vaccination may be administered via intramuscular injection and can cause death to some fish species. | ES may be controlled by the '''immersion of fish in formalin-killed whole cells (FKC), lipopolysaccharide (LPS) culture filtrates or whole cell bacterins vaccines'''. The two former vaccination may be administered via intramuscular injection and can cause death to some fish species. |