Changes

==Incidence==

==Incidence==

One UK practice reported complication rates of 22% with standing, open castration and 6% with recumbent, sterile surgery with primary scrotal wound closure (Mason et al 2010)

One UK practice reported complication rates of 22% with standing, open castration and 6% with recumbent, sterile surgery with primary scrotal wound closure<ref> Mason et al (2010) '''Costs and complications of equine castration: a UK practice based study comparing standing non sutured and recumbent sutured techniques''' ''Equine Veterinary Journal 2010 37(5) 468-472''</ref>.

==Haemorrhage==

==Haemorrhage==

==References==

==References==

Pycock, JF (1997) '''Self-Assessment Colour Review Equine Reproduction and Stud Medicine''' ''Manson''

Pycock, JF (1997) '''Self-Assessment Colour Review Equine Reproduction and Stud Medicine''' ''Manson''

Railton, D (1999) '''Complications associated with castration in the horse''' ''In Practice 1999 21: 298-30''

Railton, D (1999) '''Complications associated with castration in the horse''' ''In Practice 1999 21: 298-30''